A STUDY OF SUBJECT IN ITALIAN LANGUAGE ON THE BASIS OF MARTINET'S THEORY

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ESMAEILIFARD Z.

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: PAZHUHESH-E ZABANHA-YE KHAREJI Year:2008 | Volume:- | Issue:45 Page(s): 5-15

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Title

A STUDY OF SUBJECT IN ITALIAN LANGUAGE ON THE BASIS OF MARTINET'S THEORY

Author(s)

ESMAEILIFARD Z. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

FUNCTIONALISMQ3

ITALIAN LANGUAGEQ3

OBLIGATORY SUBJECTQ3

PREDICATEQ2

SUBJECTQ3

WORD ORDERQ3

Abstract

On the basis of Andre Martinet's Functional theory, "subject" is not a universal concept. However we can show the function of SUBJECT in many languages, since the probable existence of SUBJECT and its properties can be studied and investigated. In ITALIAN LANGUAGE, the shortest sentence contains both SUBJECT and PREDICATE. Therefore existence of both is necessary for constructing a sentence. The most important function of SUBJECT is actualization of PREDICATE. For this reason, SUBJECT should not be omitted. In Italian, position of SUBJECT/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> OBLIGATORY SUBJECT is fixed and appears in many sentences as verb endings. So it cannot be separated from the PREDICATE. In addition to this SUBJECT, another element often appears too. This new element agrees with the SUBJECT/fa?page=1&sort=1&ftyp=all&fgrp=all&fyrs=all" target="_blank"> OBLIGATORY SUBJECT in number, person, and sometimes in gender. But its principal specification is to be arbitrary .This arbitrary SUBJECT is omitable and has no fix position in a sentence.

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APA: Copy

ESMAEILIFARD, Z.. (2008). A STUDY OF SUBJECT IN ITALIAN LANGUAGE ON THE BASIS OF MARTINET'S THEORY. PAZHUHESH-E ZABANHA-YE KHAREJI, -(45), 5-15. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/83243/en

Vancouver: Copy

ESMAEILIFARD Z.. A STUDY OF SUBJECT IN ITALIAN LANGUAGE ON THE BASIS OF MARTINET'S THEORY. PAZHUHESH-E ZABANHA-YE KHAREJI[Internet]. 2008;-(45):5-15. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/83243/en

IEEE: Copy

Z. ESMAEILIFARD, “A STUDY OF SUBJECT IN ITALIAN LANGUAGE ON THE BASIS OF MARTINET'S THEORY,” PAZHUHESH-E ZABANHA-YE KHAREJI, vol. -, no. 45, pp. 5–15, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/83243/en

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