THE EFFECT OF INHALATION OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILE ESSENTIAL OIL ON PATIENTS’ ANXIETY BEFORE ESOPHAGOGASTRODUODENOSCOPY

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GHOLAMI AKRAM; TABARAEI YASER; GHORAT FERESHTEH; KHALILI HASAN

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Journal: GOVARESH JOURNAL Year:2018 | Volume:22 | Issue:4 Page(s): 232-238

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE EFFECT OF INHALATION OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILE ESSENTIAL OIL ON PATIENTS’ ANXIETY BEFORE ESOPHAGOGASTRODUODENOSCOPY

Author(s)

GHOLAMI AKRAM | TABARAEI YASER | GHORAT FERESHTEH | KHALILI HASAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

ANXIETYQ2

ENDOSCOPYQ2

MATRICARIA CHAMOMILE ESSENTIAL OIL INHALATIONQ1

Abstract

Background:One of the most stressful situations in clinical environments is exposure to invasive diagnostic methods, one of which is theendoscopy of the digestive tract. ENDOSCOPY related ANXIETY can prevent achieving optimal results. Aromatherapy is one ofcomplementary treatments that can reduce ANXIETY. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of inhalation of matricariachamomile essential oil on the ANXIETY before Esophagogastroduodenoscopy.Materials and Methods:This study is a randomized clinical trial that was carried out in May 2014 among patients referred to the ENDOSCOPY Department ofImam Reza Hospital in Mashhad. The population of the study included 152 participants who were randomly divided into interventionand control groups. ANXIETY was measured by using State-Trait ANXIETY Inventory (STAI) questionnaire. Then for 20 minutes, theintervention group inhaled matricaria chamomile essential oil and the control group inhaled placebo (sesame oil). 10 minutes afterinhalation, ANXIETY was again measured and compared between the groups. Data analysis was done using SPSS software version 21.Results:The mean age of the participants was 42.05 ± 4.5 years and 41.33% of them were male. Mean level of ANXIETY after inhalation in theintervention group was 35.89 ± 8.40 and in the control group was 39.88 ± 8.40, which decreased in both groups but in the interventiongroup the decrease was significant.Conclusion:The findings showed that MATRICARIA CHAMOMILE ESSENTIAL OIL INHALATION was effective in decreasing the ANXIETY of patients whowere candidate for ENDOSCOPY. It is recommended to reduce ANXIETY in stressful situations.

Cites

Investigation of the Effectiveness of Some Complementary Medicine and Techniques Based on Religious Approach and Islamic Spirituality Therapy in Reducing Prenatal and Delivery Anxiety

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APA: Copy

GHOLAMI, AKRAM, TABARAEI, YASER, GHORAT, FERESHTEH, & KHALILI, HASAN. (2018). THE EFFECT OF INHALATION OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILE ESSENTIAL OIL ON PATIENTS’ ANXIETY BEFORE ESOPHAGOGASTRODUODENOSCOPY. GOVARESH JOURNAL, 22(4 ), 232-238. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/86156/en

Vancouver: Copy

GHOLAMI AKRAM, TABARAEI YASER, GHORAT FERESHTEH, KHALILI HASAN. THE EFFECT OF INHALATION OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILE ESSENTIAL OIL ON PATIENTS’ ANXIETY BEFORE ESOPHAGOGASTRODUODENOSCOPY. GOVARESH JOURNAL[Internet]. 2018;22(4 ):232-238. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/86156/en

IEEE: Copy

AKRAM GHOLAMI, YASER TABARAEI, FERESHTEH GHORAT, and HASAN KHALILI, “THE EFFECT OF INHALATION OF MATRICARIA CHAMOMILE ESSENTIAL OIL ON PATIENTS’ ANXIETY BEFORE ESOPHAGOGASTRODUODENOSCOPY,” GOVARESH JOURNAL, vol. 22, no. 4 , pp. 232–238, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/86156/en

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