THE EFFICACY OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ON USING COPING STRATEGIES AND DECREASING PAIN AMONG FEMALES WITH CHRONIC BACK PAIN

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GOLCHIN NEDA; JANBOZORGI MASOUD; ALIPOUR AHMAD; AGAH HERIS MOJGAN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH Year:2011 | Volume:13 | Issue:2 (50) Page(s): 160-169

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Title

THE EFFICACY OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ON USING COPING STRATEGIES AND DECREASING PAIN AMONG FEMALES WITH CHRONIC BACK PAIN

Author(s)

GOLCHIN NEDA | JANBOZORGI MASOUD | ALIPOUR AHMAD | AGAH HERIS MOJGAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

BACK PAINQ2

COGNITIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPYQ2

COPINGQ2

Abstract

Introduction: The objective was to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on using COPING strategies and decreasing pain among females with chronic BACK PAIN.Materials and Methods: This research was conducted by using semi- experimental study with pretest-posttest design, using control group. So, from females with chronic BACK PAIN who appointed in Imam Khomeini Hospital and a private clinic in Tehran in 2010, 30 participants with mean age 33 years and 7 month were selected and randomly assigned in two equal experimental and control groups. Experimental group experienced 12 weeks over 90 minutes of Turk and Free cognitive behavioral therapy, while control group were just followed. Lazarus and Folkman COPING and pain questionnaires were used in pretest and posttest. Data were analyzed by descriptive indices and univariate analysis of variance, using 16th SPSS software.Results: Scores of experimental individuals significantly decreases in all the subscales of maladaptive COPING and BACK PAIN, compared with control group (P<0.05). Also, scores of experimental individuals significantly increases in all the subscales of adaptive COPING (P<0.05).Conclusion: CBT by influencing biopsychosocial components involving to chronic pain, and changing counterproductive cognitions decrease low BACK PAIN and using maladaptive COPING strategies and increase using adaptive COPING strategies.

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APA: Copy

GOLCHIN, NEDA, JANBOZORGI, MASOUD, ALIPOUR, AHMAD, & AGAH HERIS, MOJGAN. (2011). THE EFFICACY OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ON USING COPING STRATEGIES AND DECREASING PAIN AMONG FEMALES WITH CHRONIC BACK PAIN. JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH, 13(2 (50)), 160-169. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/88389/en

Vancouver: Copy

GOLCHIN NEDA, JANBOZORGI MASOUD, ALIPOUR AHMAD, AGAH HERIS MOJGAN. THE EFFICACY OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ON USING COPING STRATEGIES AND DECREASING PAIN AMONG FEMALES WITH CHRONIC BACK PAIN. JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH[Internet]. 2011;13(2 (50)):160-169. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/88389/en

IEEE: Copy

NEDA GOLCHIN, MASOUD JANBOZORGI, AHMAD ALIPOUR, and MOJGAN AGAH HERIS, “THE EFFICACY OF COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ON USING COPING STRATEGIES AND DECREASING PAIN AMONG FEMALES WITH CHRONIC BACK PAIN,” JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTALS OF MENTAL HEALTH, vol. 13, no. 2 (50), pp. 160–169, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/88389/en

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