AFFECTING FACTORS ON RURAL INCOME INEQUALITY WITH AN EMPHASIS ON FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALL

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AHMADIAN MAJID; MEHRARA MOHSEN; MEHREGAN ALI

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Journal: Journal of Economic Research and Policies Year:2016 | Volume:24 | Issue:79 Page(s): 145-164

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Information Journal Paper

Title

AFFECTING FACTORS ON RURAL INCOME INEQUALITY WITH AN EMPHASIS ON FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALL

Author(s)

AHMADIAN MAJID | MEHRARA MOHSEN | MEHREGAN ALI | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

EGARCHQ1

ARDL RURAL GINI COEFFICIENTQ2

THE KUZNETS – AHLUWALIA CURVEQ2

TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITYQ1

FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALLQ1

EGARCH AND ARDLQ1

Abstract

More than half of the poor people in Iran and the world live in rural areas and are mainly engaged in agricultural activities. The agriculture is affected by climate change and rainfall level and it’s fluctuations as well as economic and social factors. Accordingly, this study analyses the factors affecting rural income inequality with an emphasis on rainfall levels and it’s fluctuations during the period 1992-2013 by using ARDL approach. The results showed that the Kuznets hypothesis about Iran's rural Gini coefficient is true both in the short and long run. Based on the results, dependency ratio and facilities granted to workers in the agricultural sector (and the rural literacy rate) have positive (negative) impacts on rural Gini coefficient and the long run effects are greater than the short run one. As well as, rainfall fluctuations both in the short and in the long run will increase rural income inequality.

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APA: Copy

AHMADIAN, MAJID, MEHRARA, MOHSEN, & MEHREGAN, ALI. (2016). AFFECTING FACTORS ON RURAL INCOME INEQUALITY WITH AN EMPHASIS ON FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALL. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH AND POLICIES, 24(79), 145-164. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/89436/en

Vancouver: Copy

AHMADIAN MAJID, MEHRARA MOHSEN, MEHREGAN ALI. AFFECTING FACTORS ON RURAL INCOME INEQUALITY WITH AN EMPHASIS ON FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALL. JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH AND POLICIES[Internet]. 2016;24(79):145-164. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/89436/en

IEEE: Copy

MAJID AHMADIAN, MOHSEN MEHRARA, and ALI MEHREGAN, “AFFECTING FACTORS ON RURAL INCOME INEQUALITY WITH AN EMPHASIS ON FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALL,” JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH AND POLICIES, vol. 24, no. 79, pp. 145–164, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/89436/en

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