TEN YEARS ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN WITH DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY

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IZADI E.; AMIRIMOGHADAM Z.; MOLAEE S.; DEHGHANNAYERI N.; BABAEI HEYDARABADI A.; TAVASOLI A.; MOUSAVI M.H.

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Journal: JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES Year:2013 | Volume:21 | Issue:3 Page(s): 91-97

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Title

TEN YEARS ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN WITH DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY

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Keywords

CHILDRENQ2

DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY YPROGNOSISQ2

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiomyopathies are referred to those diseases accompanied with hearth dysfunction which the most common of them is dilated cardiomyopathy. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical symptom, prognosis, complications, treatment and mortality in patients with cardiomyopathy over a 10 years period.Materials & Methods: In this retrospective descriptive study, all patients had been discharged with the final diagnosis of dilated cardiomyopathy and referred to the Rajaee Hospital in Tehran, Iran during the past 10 years were studied. The necessary data of each patient was individually collected. Data analysis was performed using descriptive and inferential statistical tests.Findings: From 87 patients in the study, 54 (54%) and 40 (46%) patients were female and male, respectively. The most common reason of referring to the Hospital was dyspnea (70%) and the most common clinical finding was systolic murmur 3.6 in the left corner of sternum. The blood group of most patients was B+. There were a big heart in the radiography of chest, left ventricular dilatation in echocardiography, reduced left ventricle contractility in catheterization (EF=35%). The most common complications in the patients were mitral valve regurgitation and left heart failure. The embolism was reported as a rare complication. In evaluation of the relationship between prescribed medications and prognosis, the digitalis compounds, Lasix and Aldacton (with 2 died patients), were the most prescribed medications. The three above drugs along with Hydralazine had been led to the death of 1 patient.Discussion & Conclusion: According to the results of the study, it is appeared that the type of blood group may predispose subjects to dilated cardiomyopathy. Overcrowded environment and air pollution may increase the incidence of the disease the prescribed medications may influence the prongosis and mortality of the diseases.

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APA: Copy

IZADI, E., AMIRIMOGHADAM, Z., MOLAEE, S., DEHGHANNAYERI, N., BABAEI HEYDARABADI, A., TAVASOLI, A., & MOUSAVI, M.H.. (2013). TEN YEARS ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN WITH DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 21(3), 91-97. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/90074/en

Vancouver: Copy

IZADI E., AMIRIMOGHADAM Z., MOLAEE S., DEHGHANNAYERI N., BABAEI HEYDARABADI A., TAVASOLI A., MOUSAVI M.H.. TEN YEARS ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN WITH DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY. JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2013;21(3):91-97. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/90074/en

IEEE: Copy

E. IZADI, Z. AMIRIMOGHADAM, S. MOLAEE, N. DEHGHANNAYERI, A. BABAEI HEYDARABADI, A. TAVASOLI, and M.H. MOUSAVI, “TEN YEARS ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN WITH DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY,” JOURNAL OF ILAM UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 91–97, 2013, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/90074/en

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