EVALUATING THE TSUNAMI HAZARD IN THE PERSIAN GULF AND ITS POSSIBLE EFFECTS ON COASTAL REGIONS

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HEIDARZADEH MOHAMMAD; Dolatshahi Pirooz Moharram; HAJIZADEH ZAKER NASSER; MOKHTARI MOHAMMAD

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Seminar Paper

Paper Information

Seminar: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COASTS, PORTS AND MARINE STRUCTURES (ICOPMAS) PORTS & MARITIME ORGANIZATION
Year:2006 | Issue:7

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Title

EVALUATING THE TSUNAMI HAZARD IN THE PERSIAN GULF AND ITS POSSIBLE EFFECTS ON COASTAL REGIONS

Author(s)

HEIDARZADEH MOHAMMAD | Dolatshahi Pirooz Moharram | HAJIZADEH ZAKER NASSER | MOKHTARI MOHAMMAD

Keywords

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Abstract

DUE TO THE PLACEMENT OF SEVERAL PORTS, HARBORS, OIL FIELDS, AND ASSOCIATED STRUCTURES IN THE PERSIAN GULF, THE STUDY OF TSUNAMI HAZARD IN THIS REGION IS OF VITAL IMPORTANCE FOR AUTHORITIES. INDEED, THE PERSIAN GULF COASTLINES ARE UNDER THREAT OF TSUNAMIS WHICH ARE GENERATED IN THE INDIAN OCEAN AND TRAVEL ACROSS THE STRAIT OF HORMOZ TO STRIKE THESE SHORELINES. ONE OF THE MOST TSUNAMI GENIC SOURCES IN THE INDIAN OCEAN IS MAKRAN SUBDUCTION ZONE IN THE NORTHWEST OF INDIAN OCEAN NEAR THE COASTLINES OF IRAN, OMAN, PAKISTAN, AND INDIA. IN FACT, IT IS BELIEVED THAT A TSUNAMI GENERATED IN THE MAKRAN ZONE HAS THE POTENTIAL TO HIT THE PERSIAN GULF SHORELINES. THEREFORE, IN THIS PAPER THE EFFECT OF TSUNAMI GENERATED IN THE MAKRAN ZONE ON THE COASTLINES OF PERSIAN GULF IS DISCUSSED. CONSIDERING DIFFERENT SCENARIOS FOR LARGE EARTHQUAKE OCCURRENCE IN THE MAKRAN ZONE, THE PROPAGATION OF POSSIBLE TSUNAMI INTO THE PERSIAN GULF WAS MODELED. IN THIS REGARD, THE NONLINEAR SHALLOW-WATER THEORY WAS USED TO MODEL THE TSUNAMI PROPAGATION ON THE COASTLINES. THE SHALLOW WATER EQUATIONS ARE SOLVED NUMERICALLY BY MEANS OF A FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD. ALSO, FOR SELECTED SITES IN THE PERSIAN GULF THE TIME HISTORIES OF THE TSUNAMI WAVES ARE PRESENTED.

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APA: Copy

HEIDARZADEH, MOHAMMAD, Dolatshahi Pirooz, Moharram, HAJIZADEH ZAKER, NASSER, & MOKHTARI, MOHAMMAD. (2006). EVALUATING THE TSUNAMI HAZARD IN THE PERSIAN GULF AND ITS POSSIBLE EFFECTS ON COASTAL REGIONS. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COASTS, PORTS AND MARINE STRUCTURES (ICOPMAS). SID. https://sid.ir/paper/907152/en

Vancouver: Copy

HEIDARZADEH MOHAMMAD, Dolatshahi Pirooz Moharram, HAJIZADEH ZAKER NASSER, MOKHTARI MOHAMMAD. EVALUATING THE TSUNAMI HAZARD IN THE PERSIAN GULF AND ITS POSSIBLE EFFECTS ON COASTAL REGIONS. 2006. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/907152/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD HEIDARZADEH, Moharram Dolatshahi Pirooz, NASSER HAJIZADEH ZAKER, and MOHAMMAD MOKHTARI, “EVALUATING THE TSUNAMI HAZARD IN THE PERSIAN GULF AND ITS POSSIBLE EFFECTS ON COASTAL REGIONS,” presented at the INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COASTS, PORTS AND MARINE STRUCTURES (ICOPMAS). 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/907152/en

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