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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017

Pages

  170-177

Abstract

 Introduction: One of the important factors for behavioral changes in chronic Patients, especially cardiac Patients, is the increased Self-efficacy of these Patients. The aim of this study was to determine correlation between defenses mechanism and Self-efficacy in Ischemic Heart patient’ s referred to Feiz hospital of Isfahan in 2017. Methods: This study was a correlational analytical study that consisted of all Ischemic Heart patient’ s referred to Feiz hospital of Esfahan in second half of 2017. Based on inclusion criteria and census sampling, 150 Patients were included. To collect data we used three questionnaires: demographic, Defense Styles Questionnaire-DSQ and Sullivan’ s cardiac Self-efficacy questionnaire. Data was analyzed using SPSS 19, Kolmogorov– Smirnov test, independent t-test, and Pearson correlation coefficients. Results: Based on the results, 53. 3% of Patients were male, 76% of whom were married and 32% had undergraduate education. Findings showed the rate of defense mechanisms with a mean of 193. 07± 28. 45 and their Self-efficacy with a moderate mean. Pearson correlation coefficient showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between the developed defense mechanisms with Self-efficacy of Patients (r=0. 20, P=0. 013). Conclusion: The results of the study indicated that there is a positive and significant relationship between using defense mechanisms and predicting the Self-efficacy of Patients with ischemic heart; that means by using grown defense mechanisms, the Self-efficacy will upgrade. So training and enhancement of developed mechanisms and reduction of unhealthy mechanisms by nurses is suggested.

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    APA: Copy

    Saghirzadeh, Marjan, SADEGHI, NARGES, & AZARBARZIN, MEHRDAD. (2019). The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY CARE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN NURSING & MIDWIFERY FACULTY), 27(3 ), 170-177. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/92395/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Saghirzadeh Marjan, SADEGHI NARGES, AZARBARZIN MEHRDAD. The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017. AVICENNA JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY CARE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN NURSING & MIDWIFERY FACULTY)[Internet]. 2019;27(3 ):170-177. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/92395/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Marjan Saghirzadeh, NARGES SADEGHI, and MEHRDAD AZARBARZIN, “The Relationship Between Defense Mechanisms and Self-Efficacy in Ischemic Heart Patients at Feiz Hospital of Esfahan in 2017,” AVICENNA JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY CARE (SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HAMADAN NURSING & MIDWIFERY FACULTY), vol. 27, no. 3 , pp. 170–177, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/92395/en

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