The comparison of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy with mindfulness training on psychological self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes

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Samadzadeh Afsaneh; SALEHI MAHDIEH; BANIJAMALI SHOKOUH ALSADAT; AHADI HASSAN

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Journal: JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE Year:2019 | Volume:18 | Issue:73 Page(s): 45-54

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Title

The comparison of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy with mindfulness training on psychological self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes

Author(s)

Samadzadeh Afsaneh | SALEHI MAHDIEH | BANIJAMALI SHOKOUH ALSADAT | AHADI HASSAN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Cognitive behavioralQ2

MindfulnessQ1

Self-care behaviorsQ1

DiabetesQ2

Abstract

Background: research showed about the effectiveness of Cognitive behavioral therapy and Mindfulness training on selfcare behaviors, but which one of this can have more improvement on patients with type 2 Diabetes? . Aims: The present study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Cognitive behavioral therapy and Mindfulness training on Self-care behaviors in patients with type 2 Diabetes. Method: This research was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest design with experimental and control groups. Sixty patients with type 2 Diabetes who were members of the Tehran Charity Association for the Support of Diabetic Patients in 2018 were examined. Among them, 48 patients with the lowest scores on Tubert and Glasgow Self-care behaviors questionnaire (1994) were assigned and randomly placed into three groups (two experimental groups and one control group) 8 session of Cognitive behavioral therapy (Crane, 2011) for the first group and Mindfulness(Baer, 2014) for the second group were applied. Results: The results of covariance analysis showed significant effectiveness of both cognitive-behavioral therapy (p<0/05) and Mindfulness training (p<0/05) on increasing the levels of patients’ Self-care behaviors. Based on the results of Bonferroni post‐ hoc test, there were no significant differences between the effectiveness of two psychological interventions on increasing Self-care behaviors in patients (p<0/01). Conclusions: cognitive-behavioral intervention by changing and coping to patients’ irrational beliefs as well as Mindfulness by increasing the range of self-attention and adherence to treatment programs can enhance adherence to Diabetes self-care programs in patients.

Cites

Comparison the effect of telephone counseling with question and answer and educational CD and pamphlets on self-care behaviors of patients with type 2 diabetes

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APA: Copy

Samadzadeh, Afsaneh, SALEHI, MAHDIEH, BANIJAMALI, SHOKOUH ALSADAT, & AHADI, HASSAN. (2019). The comparison of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy with mindfulness training on psychological self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 18(73 ), 45-54. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/92935/en

Vancouver: Copy

Samadzadeh Afsaneh, SALEHI MAHDIEH, BANIJAMALI SHOKOUH ALSADAT, AHADI HASSAN. The comparison of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy with mindfulness training on psychological self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE[Internet]. 2019;18(73 ):45-54. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/92935/en

IEEE: Copy

Afsaneh Samadzadeh, MAHDIEH SALEHI, SHOKOUH ALSADAT BANIJAMALI, and HASSAN AHADI, “The comparison of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy with mindfulness training on psychological self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes,” JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, vol. 18, no. 73 , pp. 45–54, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/92935/en

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