Prevalence of eczema and its risk factors in the covid-19 pandemic: A systematic review

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Irani Erfan; Ghanipoor Mohammad; Polavi Somayeh; Norouzian Marzieh

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Journal: Payesh Year:2022 | Volume:21 | Issue:1 Page(s): 81-90

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Prevalence of eczema and its risk factors in the covid-19 pandemic: A systematic review

Author(s)

Irani Erfan | Ghanipoor Mohammad | Polavi Somayeh | Norouzian Marzieh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Covid-19

Eczema

Atopic dermatitis

Disinfectants

Personal protective equipment

Abstract

Objective(s): The outbreak of Covid-19 disease has led to a dramatic increase in hand hygiene and use of masks and gloves which cause skin problems, including Eczema. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of Eczema and its associated risk factors among different members of society during the Covid 19 epidemic and also to provide appropriate strategies to prevent and treat Eczema. Methods: In this systematic review, relevant studies were searched in scientific databases fusing keywords associated with Eczema, Covid-19 and disinfectant from 2019 to 2021. Articles were evaluated with the STROBE checklist. Results: Finally, 10 articles including 6 articles on medical staff, 3 studies on children and 1 study on the general public were reviewed. These studies investigated the prevalence of Eczema before and after the pandemic, the symptoms of Eczema and its associated risk factors, as well as strategies to prevent and treat Eczema. Conclusion: The findings indicate a nearly two-fold increase in the prevalence of Eczema in society during this pandemic. Most important risk factors associated with this finding were the frequency of hand washing, the use of gloves, and exposure to chemicals. Proper hand hygiene education and the use of emollients are the most important ways to prevent Eczema.

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APA: Copy

Irani, Erfan, Ghanipoor, Mohammad, Polavi, Somayeh, & Norouzian, Marzieh. (2022). Prevalence of eczema and its risk factors in the covid-19 pandemic: A systematic review. PAYESH, 21(1 ), 81-90. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/950072/en

Vancouver: Copy

Irani Erfan, Ghanipoor Mohammad, Polavi Somayeh, Norouzian Marzieh. Prevalence of eczema and its risk factors in the covid-19 pandemic: A systematic review. PAYESH[Internet]. 2022;21(1 ):81-90. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/950072/en

IEEE: Copy

Erfan Irani, Mohammad Ghanipoor, Somayeh Polavi, and Marzieh Norouzian, “Prevalence of eczema and its risk factors in the covid-19 pandemic: A systematic review,” PAYESH, vol. 21, no. 1 , pp. 81–90, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/950072/en

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