The Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) on Perceived Stress in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome; An Experimental Study

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Mazi Maedeh; EBRAHIMI AMROLLAH; DAGHAGHZADEH HAMED; Aghaee Hassan

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Isfahan Medical School Year:2020 | Volume:38 | Issue:588 Page(s): 602-608

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) on Perceived Stress in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome; An Experimental Study

Author(s)

Mazi Maedeh | EBRAHIMI AMROLLAH | DAGHAGHZADEH HAMED | Aghaee Hassan | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Compassion

Psychotherapy

Irritable bowel syndrome

Psychological stress

Abstract

Hamed Daghaghzadeh3, Hassan Aghaee1 Abstract Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common functional gastrointestinal disorders in which stress plays a central role. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Compassionfocused therapy (CFT) on severity of perceived stress in patients with IBS. Methods: The research was performed in the form of a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design with control and experimental groups. Statistical population included all patients with IBS referred to the functional Gastroenterology Clinic of Psychosomatic Research Center of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran, in 2016. Based on the research purpose, 30 patients with IBS were selected through available sampling method, and then randomly divided into two equal experimental and control groups. CFT were held for the experimental group in 8 sessions that any session consisted of 90 minutes. Patients in control group were in waiting list, and they only received routine medical treatment. In order to assess perceived severity of stress, Cohen Perceived Stress Scale-14 items (PSS 14) was used. Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) method via SPSS software. Findings: CFT with medication had more effect on perceived stress reduction in patients with IBS than mere drug treatment (F =5. 031; P < 0. 01). Conclusion: CFT can be used to reduce perceived stress in patients with IBS, and this approach is justified for the Iranian population.

Cites

Comparing the Effectiveness of Cognitive Therapy Based on Mindfulness and Compassion Therapy on Automatic Negative Thoughts, Psychological Symptoms, Pain Intensity, and Quality of Life in Patients With Fibromyalgia

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APA: Copy

Mazi, Maedeh, EBRAHIMI, AMROLLAH, DAGHAGHZADEH, HAMED, & Aghaee, Hassan. (2020). The Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) on Perceived Stress in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome; An Experimental Study. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), 38(588 ), 602-608. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/952852/en

Vancouver: Copy

Mazi Maedeh, EBRAHIMI AMROLLAH, DAGHAGHZADEH HAMED, Aghaee Hassan. The Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) on Perceived Stress in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome; An Experimental Study. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S)[Internet]. 2020;38(588 ):602-608. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/952852/en

IEEE: Copy

Maedeh Mazi, AMROLLAH EBRAHIMI, HAMED DAGHAGHZADEH, and Hassan Aghaee, “The Effectiveness of Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) on Perceived Stress in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome; An Experimental Study,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN MEDICAL SCHOOL (I.U.M.S), vol. 38, no. 588 , pp. 602–608, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/952852/en

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