Comparison of three aerobic exercise methods with different intensities on PPARγ 2 gene expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue of male Wistar rats

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BARZEGARI ALI; Shabanloo Maryam; Hanani Masoumeh

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Ebnesina Year:2021 | Volume:23 | Issue:2 (75) Page(s): 14-25

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Comparison of three aerobic exercise methods with different intensities on PPARγ 2 gene expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue of male Wistar rats

Author(s)

BARZEGARI ALI | Shabanloo Maryam | Hanani Masoumeh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Endurance Training

High Intensity Interval Training

Adipose Tissue

PPARgamma2

Abstract

Background and aims: PPARγ is one of the proteins that plays a very important role in regulating Adipose Tissue metabolism under physiological and metabolic conditions. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of three aerobic exercise methods of HIIT, HIT and MIT on the PPARγ 2 gene expression in the subcutaneous Adipose Tissue of male Wistar rats. Methods: In this experimental study, 32 male Wistar rats were randomly assigned into four equal groups, including control, moderate intensity training (MIT), high intensity training (HIT), and High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT). Twenty-four hours after the last training session, the rats were anesthetized and a subcutaneous Adipose Tissue sample was extracted from the rats and examined for PPARγ 2 gene expression using real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Results: All three aerobic exercise methods increased the expression of PPARγ 2 genes compared to the control group (p=0. 001), however, there was no significant difference among training groups in PPARγ 2 changes. Conclusion: Three aerobic exercise methods of HIIT, HIT, and MIT increased the PPARγ 2 gene expression, and this increase was greater in the HIT group than the other exercise groups. It seems the increase of the PPARγ 2 gene expression is dependent on the duration of exercise.

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APA: Copy

BARZEGARI, ALI, Shabanloo, Maryam, & Hanani, Masoumeh. (2021). Comparison of three aerobic exercise methods with different intensities on PPARγ 2 gene expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue of male Wistar rats. EBNESINA, 23(2 (75) ), 14-25. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/954250/en

Vancouver: Copy

BARZEGARI ALI, Shabanloo Maryam, Hanani Masoumeh. Comparison of three aerobic exercise methods with different intensities on PPARγ 2 gene expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue of male Wistar rats. EBNESINA[Internet]. 2021;23(2 (75) ):14-25. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/954250/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI BARZEGARI, Maryam Shabanloo, and Masoumeh Hanani, “Comparison of three aerobic exercise methods with different intensities on PPARγ 2 gene expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue of male Wistar rats,” EBNESINA, vol. 23, no. 2 (75) , pp. 14–25, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/954250/en

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