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Title

The Need to Identify and Develop Thematic Indicators of Science, Technology and Innovation: A Case Study: the Field of Vaccines and Biological Products

Pages

  33-49

Abstract

 The purpose of this study is to explain the need to identify and develop thematic and specific indicators of science, technology, and innovation in the field of "Vaccines and Biological Products". It uses the library research method, content analysis, and survey research method. This research was conducted in four consecutive stages as follows: 1. All general and thematic upstream documents related to the country were reviewed in order to realize the importance of Vaccines and Biological Products; 2. All general and thematic upstream documents related to the country were reviewed in order to extract goals, indicators, and programs related to this field; 3. In order to identify the main activities of science, technology, and innovation in the field of manufacturing and development of Vaccines and Biological Products, the relevant information sources were reviewed. 4. Finally, the activities of science, technology, and innovation in this field, both by authors and by experts and faculty members in this field, were compared with the existing indicators to meet the level of responsiveness of existing indicators to monitor and monitor research and production activities and programs in this field to be determined. All upstream documents have emphasized the importance of science, technology and innovation and the need to monitor, evaluate, and measure it in the field of Vaccines and Biological Products. Previous research has found only two very general indicators in the field of vaccine science and technology and Biological Products. The main activities extracted from the reference and reliable specialized information sources in the field of Vaccines and Biological Products were more than 100 cases. The structure and content of all upstream documents include general and macro orientations, policies, requirements and indicators. Therefore, there was not enough opportunity or necessity to pay attention and to describe in more detail the indicators of science, technology and innovation required by each of the thematic and important scientific sections, including very important, pivotal and strategic sections such as "Vaccines and Biological Products" in these documents. Using only 2 very general indicators, it is not possible to evaluate and monitor more than 100 main activities in this field. The vaccine and Biological Products sector of the country also seeks to develop specific indicators of science, technology and innovation in order to achieve alignment with other sectors and in order to achieve the goals of upstream documents. Overall, experts and faculty members believed that existing and macro indicators of science, technology, and innovation did not at all meet our need to evaluate, monitor, and continuously evaluate activities in the field of "Vaccines and Biological Products". Also, it is suggested that a study must be conducted to identify and develop indicators of science, technology and innovation in the field of Vaccines and Biological Products.

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    APA: Copy

    YOUSEFI, AHMAD, OSAREH, FARIDEH, & MIRJALILI, Ali. (2021). The Need to Identify and Develop Thematic Indicators of Science, Technology and Innovation: A Case Study: the Field of Vaccines and Biological Products. RAHYAFT, 30(80 ), 33-49. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/954816/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    YOUSEFI AHMAD, OSAREH FARIDEH, MIRJALILI Ali. The Need to Identify and Develop Thematic Indicators of Science, Technology and Innovation: A Case Study: the Field of Vaccines and Biological Products. RAHYAFT[Internet]. 2021;30(80 ):33-49. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/954816/en

    IEEE: Copy

    AHMAD YOUSEFI, FARIDEH OSAREH, and Ali MIRJALILI, “The Need to Identify and Develop Thematic Indicators of Science, Technology and Innovation: A Case Study: the Field of Vaccines and Biological Products,” RAHYAFT, vol. 30, no. 80 , pp. 33–49, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/954816/en

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