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Information Journal Paper

Title

CORRELATION BETWEEN PARAOXONASE/ARYLESTERASE ENZYME ACTIVITIES AND SERUM LIPID CONCENTRATIONS

Pages

  29-35

Abstract

 Background and Aim: Human serum paraoxonase (PON) / aryl esterase (ARE) is synthesized by the liver and its roles are hydrolysis of organophosphate compounds in mammals and resistance against atherosclerosis. This enzyme has tree model phenotypes-distribution, including AA (homozygous with low activity), AB (heterozygous with Average activity), or BB (homozygous with high activity). This study was aimed to measure the level of PON/ARE activity and determine the relationship between activity of this enzymeand serum lipid levels& non-lipid indices in 25-50 year-old HEALTHY MEN.Materials and Methods: Our research was a sectional and observational study. Fifty HEALTHY MEN from Tarbiat Moddares University were volunteered for this research. PNO activity was measured by a spectrophotometric method using 1 ml serum; adding Immol TrislHCL buffer including 2 mmol/L calcium chloride and 5.5 mmol/L HCL. Paranitrophenol production was measured at 405 nm wave length. ARE was determined by adding serum to 20 ml buffer including 1 mmol/L calcium chloride and 1 mmol/L phenyl acetate. Phenotype distribution was estimated by two substrates method. The correlation between PON/ARE activities and lipid & non-lipid indices were evaluated by Pearson correlation analysis. We used 2-tailed Pvalues. The P<0.05 was accepted as the level of significance.Results: The average activities of PON and ARE were 89.14±40.62 and 100.15±36.16UIL, respectively.This means that our participants had lower enzyme activity and all of them classified as AA phenotype. There were no significant correlations between PON/ARE activity and demographic characteristics (age, body mass index, waist to hip ratio or blood pressure). In addition, there were no significant correlations between PON/ARE activity and lipid indices (triglyceride, total cholesterol, LDL & HDL). However, LDL /PON ratio had a significant relationship with HDL/LDL ratio(r=-0.45, P<0.002), HDL/total cholesterol ratio (r=-0.37, P<0.01), total cholesterol concentration(r=0.34, P<0.02), and LDL concentration (r=0.46, P<0.001).Conclusion: Existence of weak correlation between serum PON/ARE activities and lipid indices along with low PON activity in studied group suggest that PON/ARE enzyme activities are under influence of genetic and racial factors.

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    APA: Copy

    AFZALPOUR, M.E., GHARAKHANLOU, R., GAEINI, A.A., & SEGHAT ALESLAM, A.. (2006). CORRELATION BETWEEN PARAOXONASE/ARYLESTERASE ENZYME ACTIVITIES AND SERUM LIPID CONCENTRATIONS. JOURNAL OF BIRJAND UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 12(3-4 (24-25)), 29-35. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/95555/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    AFZALPOUR M.E., GHARAKHANLOU R., GAEINI A.A., SEGHAT ALESLAM A.. CORRELATION BETWEEN PARAOXONASE/ARYLESTERASE ENZYME ACTIVITIES AND SERUM LIPID CONCENTRATIONS. JOURNAL OF BIRJAND UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2006;12(3-4 (24-25)):29-35. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/95555/en

    IEEE: Copy

    M.E. AFZALPOUR, R. GHARAKHANLOU, A.A. GAEINI, and A. SEGHAT ALESLAM, “CORRELATION BETWEEN PARAOXONASE/ARYLESTERASE ENZYME ACTIVITIES AND SERUM LIPID CONCENTRATIONS,” JOURNAL OF BIRJAND UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 12, no. 3-4 (24-25), pp. 29–35, 2006, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/95555/en

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