Sociological study of the factors affecting the phenomenon of petty theft in the city of Hamadan

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FATHI AYATOLLAH; Sharifi Rahnemo Saeed; Sharifi Rahnemo Majid; Hosseinpour Soheila

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Journal Paper

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Journal: DANESH-E-ENTEZAMI Year:2022 | Volume:23 | Issue:4 Page(s): 53-81

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Sociological study of the factors affecting the phenomenon of petty theft in the city of Hamadan

Author(s)

FATHI AYATOLLAH | Sharifi Rahnemo Saeed | Sharifi Rahnemo Majid | Hosseinpour Soheila | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Sociological factors

Petty theft

Hamedan

Abstract

Background and objective: The phenomenon of theft as a criminal act is one of the major problems of human societies, among which Petty theft has a significant frequency compared to other thefts. The police have always been looking for a way to identify the social factors of committing theft and provide a targeted solution to combat it. Therefore, the present study was conducted to identify the factors affecting the phenomenon of Petty theft in the city of Hamadan. Methods: In this research, a descriptive survey method has been used. The statistical population of this study includes thieves arrested by the Criminal Investigations Police of Hamadan Law Enforcement Command, who were selected through available sampling and a total of 76 individuals were selected as a sample. The data collection tool is a researcher-made questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistical indicators have been used to analyze the data. Findings: Findings showed the most important factors affecting theft are physical disorder, social control, relationship with delinquents, religiosity and anomie. Thus, the mean of physical disorder and social control based on the data was not significant, and according to the comparison of the means, it was found that the mentioned variables were not enough to prevent theft by thieves. But the results of the variables of the relationship with delinquents and the degree of religiosity are significant. Results: Understanding the reasons for committing theft in the first place helps to prevent theft and in the second place, by providing a set of education and social awareness and proper urban planning and design based on the results of physical disorder and social control, lead to the incapacitation of crime centers and make the police actions effective.

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APA: Copy

FATHI, AYATOLLAH, Sharifi Rahnemo, Saeed, Sharifi Rahnemo, Majid, & Hosseinpour, Soheila. (2022). Sociological study of the factors affecting the phenomenon of petty theft in the city of Hamadan. DANESH-E-ENTEZAMI, 23(4 ), 53-81. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/957785/en

Vancouver: Copy

FATHI AYATOLLAH, Sharifi Rahnemo Saeed, Sharifi Rahnemo Majid, Hosseinpour Soheila. Sociological study of the factors affecting the phenomenon of petty theft in the city of Hamadan. DANESH-E-ENTEZAMI[Internet]. 2022;23(4 ):53-81. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/957785/en

IEEE: Copy

AYATOLLAH FATHI, Saeed Sharifi Rahnemo, Majid Sharifi Rahnemo, and Soheila Hosseinpour, “Sociological study of the factors affecting the phenomenon of petty theft in the city of Hamadan,” DANESH-E-ENTEZAMI, vol. 23, no. 4 , pp. 53–81, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/957785/en

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