Effect of Capacitive Tecar Therapy on Foot Pain and Tactile Sensation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

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Niajalili Maryam; SEDAGHAT MEGHDAD; Reaza soltani Asghar; AKBARZADE BAGHBAN ALI REZA; NAIMI SEDIGHEH SADAT

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Journal: Archives of Rehabilitation (Journal of Rehabilitation) Year:2020 | Volume:21 | Issue:3 Page(s): 304-319

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Title

Effect of Capacitive Tecar Therapy on Foot Pain and Tactile Sensation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

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Keywords

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy

Pain

Tactile sensation

Tecar therapy

Abstract

Objective Because of the significant prevalence of diabetes, disability of patients due to the complication of Diabeti Neuropathy (DN) has been increased. Physiotherapy is one of the methods for DN which can help control the symptoms through modalities such as infrared radiation, electrical stimulation and electromagnetic fields. Tecar therapy is a form of electromagnetic fields. This study investigated the effect of Capacitive Tecar therapy on Pain and Tactile sensation of the feet in type 2 diabetics with symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. Materials & Methods This clinical trial was performed as pre-test and post-test with a control group. The samples consisted of 24 diabetics aged 17-78 years with symtoms of peripheral neuropathy allocated in the control and experimental group randomly. The patients of experimental groups participated in 10 sessions and received the Capasitive Tecar therapy with 10%-30% intensity in addition to infrared radiatin; the controls received the same protocol with zero intensity of tecar. Pain and Tactile sensation of the soles were evaluated before and after sessions. The collected data were analyzed by the Reapeted measure Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA). All statistical analyses were performed in SPSS V. 18. The significance level was set at P<0. 05. Results The results of Rearetd Measure ANOVA showed that there was a significant difference in the mean scores of Pain and Tactile sensation of soles in the post-test compared to the pre-test of two groups. (P<0. 001). There was also a significant difference in the means of post-test scores of variable Pain (P=0. 002) and Tactile sensation (P<0. 001) between the two groups. The improvement of variables in experimental group was more than control group. Conclusion The results of this study revealed that Tecar therapy with infrared radiation can be an appropriate therapeutic program for improving Pain and Tactile sensation of soles in diabetic patients with symptoms of peripheral neuropathy.

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APA: Copy

Niajalili, Maryam, SEDAGHAT, MEGHDAD, Reaza soltani, Asghar, AKBARZADE BAGHBAN, ALI REZA, & NAIMI, SEDIGHEH SADAT. (2020). Effect of Capacitive Tecar Therapy on Foot Pain and Tactile Sensation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. ARCHIVES OF REHABILITATION (JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION), 21(3 ), 304-319. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/959334/en

Vancouver: Copy

Niajalili Maryam, SEDAGHAT MEGHDAD, Reaza soltani Asghar, AKBARZADE BAGHBAN ALI REZA, NAIMI SEDIGHEH SADAT. Effect of Capacitive Tecar Therapy on Foot Pain and Tactile Sensation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. ARCHIVES OF REHABILITATION (JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION)[Internet]. 2020;21(3 ):304-319. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/959334/en

IEEE: Copy

Maryam Niajalili, MEGHDAD SEDAGHAT, Asghar Reaza soltani, ALI REZA AKBARZADE BAGHBAN, and SEDIGHEH SADAT NAIMI, “Effect of Capacitive Tecar Therapy on Foot Pain and Tactile Sensation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes,” ARCHIVES OF REHABILITATION (JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION), vol. 21, no. 3 , pp. 304–319, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/959334/en

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