A criticism of Conventional Sociological dualities through Analysis on Socioeconomic Structure of Startup Companies

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TAVAKOL MOHAMMAD; ABAZARI YOUSEF; Khaefi Mansooreh

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Journal: SOCIAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH IN IRAN Year:2020 | Volume:9 | Issue:3 Page(s): 587-614

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Title

A criticism of Conventional Sociological dualities through Analysis on Socioeconomic Structure of Startup Companies

Author(s)

TAVAKOL MOHAMMAD | ABAZARI YOUSEF | Khaefi Mansooreh | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

startup companies

rationality

irrationality

modern

traditional issues

Entrepreneur

financial capital

Abstract

In the current situation, despite the various social objections and crises, most of the officials and social and economical policymakers recommend the policies that, in the past, have been frequently adopted and resulted in numerous social dissatisfactions. According to this research, the complexity of today's problems, and the subjective/objective abstraction dominating on the society, makes the conventional use of the sociological conceptual dualities such as rationality/irrationality, tradition/modernity inappropriate for criticizing the existing trends-the trends which have currently replaced the industry with the different forms of financial capitals such as startups, and also the political and cultural public sphere with social networks and cyberspace. Hence, following Adorno's methodology/theory, this research, using a concrete structure (i. e the structure of startup companies), shows that one-sided and non-dialectical approach towards these concepts is not suitable to comprehend/criticize the current social situation and its problems. The results of this study indicate that these dualities are not just epistemological issues developed by sociologists and theorists to analyze social reality, but they are forming the present social order-an order which under critical/ irrational conditions including present conditions, is the mediation for a variety of regressions toward the forms of pre-modern politics and society. In the current situation, despite the various social objections and crises, most of the officials and social and economical policymakers recommend the policies that, in the past, have been frequently adopted and resulted in numerous social dissatisfactions. According to this research, the complexity of today's problems, and the subjective/objective abstraction dominating on the society, makes the conventional use of the sociological conceptual dualities such as rationality/irrationality, tradition/modernity inappropriate for criticizing the existing trends-the trends which have currently replaced the industry with the different forms of financial capitals such as startups, and also the political and cultural public sphere with social networks and cyberspace. In the current situation, despite the various social objections and crises, most of the officials and social and economical policymakers recommend the policies that, in the past, have been frequently adopted and resulted in numerous social dissatisfactions. According to this research, the complexity of today's problems, and the subjective/objective abstraction dominating on the society, makes the conventional use of the sociological conceptual dualities such as rationality/irrationality, tradition/modernity inappropriate for criticizing the existing trends-the trends which have currently replaced the industry with the different forms of financial capitals such as startups, and also the political and cultural public sphere with social networks and cyberspace. In the current situation, despite the various social objections and crises, most of the officials and social and economical policymakers recommend the policies that, in the past, have been frequently adopted and resulted in numerous social dissatisfactions. According to this research, the complexity of today's problems, and the subjective/objective abstraction dominating on the society, makes the conventional use of the sociological conceptual dualities such as rationality/irrationality, tradition/modernity inappropriate for criticizing the existing trends-the trends which have currently replaced the industry with the different forms of financial capitals such as startups, and also the political and cultural public sphere with social networks and cyberspace. In the current situation, despite the various social objections and crises, most of the officials and social and economical policymakers recommend the policies that, in the past, have been frequently adopted and resulted in numerous social dissatisfactions. According to this research, the complexity of today's problems, and the subjective/objective abstraction dominating on the society, makes the conventional use of the sociological conceptual dualities such as rationality/irrationality, tradition/modernity inappropriate for criticizing the existing trends-the trends which have currently replaced the industry with the different.

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APA: Copy

TAVAKOL, MOHAMMAD, ABAZARI, YOUSEF, & Khaefi, Mansooreh. (2020). A criticism of Conventional Sociological dualities through Analysis on Socioeconomic Structure of Startup Companies. SOCIAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH IN IRAN, 9(3 ), 587-614. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/959985/en

Vancouver: Copy

TAVAKOL MOHAMMAD, ABAZARI YOUSEF, Khaefi Mansooreh. A criticism of Conventional Sociological dualities through Analysis on Socioeconomic Structure of Startup Companies. SOCIAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH IN IRAN[Internet]. 2020;9(3 ):587-614. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/959985/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD TAVAKOL, YOUSEF ABAZARI, and Mansooreh Khaefi, “A criticism of Conventional Sociological dualities through Analysis on Socioeconomic Structure of Startup Companies,” SOCIAL STUDIES AND RESEARCH IN IRAN, vol. 9, no. 3 , pp. 587–614, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/959985/en

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