A Model of Soft Management Systems to Prevent Smuggling of Goods

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EHTESHAMI ALI; MOHAMMADI MOGHADAM YOUSEF; Mansouri Mohammadabadi Suleiman

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: DANESH-E-ENTEZAMI Year:2022 | Volume:23 | Issue:4 Page(s): 149-174

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Information Journal Paper

Title

A Model of Soft Management Systems to Prevent Smuggling of Goods

Author(s)

EHTESHAMI ALI | MOHAMMADI MOGHADAM YOUSEF | Mansouri Mohammadabadi Suleiman | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Prevention of smuggling

Smuggling of goods

Methodology of soft systems

Law enforcement of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Abstract

Background and objective: The increase in smuggling in society has caused a lot of damage to the economy. The police force is one of the most important organs of society that takes steps to maintain the security and excellence of society. Given the importance of preventing smuggling, the present study provides a framework for managing soft systems to prevent smuggling in goods. Methods: In terms of its objectives the present study is of an applied research type and with a descriptive-analytical approach. After receiving the opinions of 15 academic and law enforcement experts, interviews were conducted and the findings were analyzed based on the "Soft Systems Methodology". Findings: The present study, while recognizing and introducing the problem of smuggling as an important issue within the society, relying on the methodology, determining the root definitions, developing a conceptual model, comparing the real world with the conceptual world and determining solutions has made an attempt to formulate a management framework with a soft systems methodology approach for dealing with existing issues. Results: The use of soft systems methodology provided a comprehensive framework for managing the Prevention of smuggling of goods in the police force, based on which a new concept of worldview, customers, processes, owners and constraints was presented. This model includes components in the conceptual world and the real world. The components of the conceptual world are identifying the entry and exit points of smuggling, formulating strong laws, strengthening input equipment, committed manpower, strengthening the culture and beliefs of people and employees, identifying financial attractions, economic justice, soft management, and controlling smuggling. These components were also examined in the real world and the final model was presented with a monitoring, evaluation and comparison.

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APA: Copy

EHTESHAMI, ALI, MOHAMMADI MOGHADAM, YOUSEF, & Mansouri Mohammadabadi, Suleiman. (2022). A Model of Soft Management Systems to Prevent Smuggling of Goods. DANESH-E-ENTEZAMI, 23(4 ), 149-174. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/960250/en

Vancouver: Copy

EHTESHAMI ALI, MOHAMMADI MOGHADAM YOUSEF, Mansouri Mohammadabadi Suleiman. A Model of Soft Management Systems to Prevent Smuggling of Goods. DANESH-E-ENTEZAMI[Internet]. 2022;23(4 ):149-174. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/960250/en

IEEE: Copy

ALI EHTESHAMI, YOUSEF MOHAMMADI MOGHADAM, and Suleiman Mansouri Mohammadabadi, “A Model of Soft Management Systems to Prevent Smuggling of Goods,” DANESH-E-ENTEZAMI, vol. 23, no. 4 , pp. 149–174, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/960250/en

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