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Information Journal Paper

Title

Performance of microbial desalination cell for wastewater treatment and desalination: continuous operation mode

Pages

  37-48

Abstract

 Background and Objective: With increasing population growth and water pollution, fresh water supply sources are declining and can not meet today's human needs. Thus, energy conversion systems with high efficiency and low pollution such as desalination microbial cell have been considered. Therefore the aim of this research was to investigation the efficiency of Microbial desalination cell (MDC) for desalination and treatment of salt wastewater. Materials and Methods: To address this issue, the decision was taken to use Saline synthetic wastewater with different initial salt concentrations (2, 5, 7 and 10 g/L NaCl) and, different hydraulic retention times (1, 2, 3 and 72 h) in open circuit voltage (OCV) and zlosed circuit voltage (CCV) continuous mode. Results: The results showed that highest EC removal was 11. 2% and 14. 3% with 10 g/L NaCl in open and Closed circuit mode, respectively. Maximum COD removal of 68. 7% was achieved in CCV mode that was obtained at 10 g/L NaCl. Additionally, Escherichia coli, Bacillus, Enterobacter, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas and Citrobacter were diagnose as effective bacteria in decomposing wastewater. Conclusion: The obtained results proved that MDC desalination microbial cell technology is Emerging technology that has many unknown aspects; however, it is expected to be an appropriate technique for wastewater treatment and desalination.

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    • Cite

    APA: Copy

    ZAZOULI, MOHAMMAD ALI, Gholami Boroujeni, Fathollah, NADI, ALIASGHAR, & EBRAHIMI, AZAM. (2022). Performance of microbial desalination cell for wastewater treatment and desalination: continuous operation mode. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT, 15(1 ), 37-48. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/963720/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ZAZOULI MOHAMMAD ALI, Gholami Boroujeni Fathollah, NADI ALIASGHAR, EBRAHIMI AZAM. Performance of microbial desalination cell for wastewater treatment and desalination: continuous operation mode. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT[Internet]. 2022;15(1 ):37-48. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/963720/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD ALI ZAZOULI, Fathollah Gholami Boroujeni, ALIASGHAR NADI, and AZAM EBRAHIMI, “Performance of microbial desalination cell for wastewater treatment and desalination: continuous operation mode,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT, vol. 15, no. 1 , pp. 37–48, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/963720/en

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