Studying the Pattern of Foot Pressure Distribution, Symmetry Index, and Center of Pressure Sways in Women with Back Pain Due to Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Descriptive Study

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GANDOMI FARZANEH; Sofivand Parviz; Fadaei Dehcheshmeh Pariya

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Journal: Journal of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences Year:2021 | Volume:20 | Issue:5 Page(s): 487-502

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Studying the Pattern of Foot Pressure Distribution, Symmetry Index, and Center of Pressure Sways in Women with Back Pain Due to Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Descriptive Study

Author(s)

GANDOMI FARZANEH | Sofivand Parviz | Fadaei Dehcheshmeh Pariya | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Lumbar disc herniation

Foot pressure distribution

Center of pressure sways

Abstract

Background and Objectives: The localized and referral pain of Lumbar disc herniation can lead to compensatory strategies to reduce perceptual pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the Foot pressure distribution pattern, symmetry index, and Center of pressure sways in people with and without low back pain due to Lumbar disc herniation. Materials and Methods: The present descriptive study was performed in Razi University Sports Rehabilitation Laboratory in 2019, Iran. Thirty-four people were purposefully divided into two groups: low back pain due to disc herniation (n=17) and healthy (n=17). Study variables were evaluated by PT scan. The indexes of anterior-posterior sways (SDy), medial-lateral sways (SDx), sways velocity, the center of pressure path length, sway area, length of the minor axis, length of the major axis, and symmetry index (SI) were evaluated during quiet stance. Independent t-test was used to compare the means across the two groups. Results: The results of this study showed a significant increase in the center of pressure path length (p=0. 001), sways velocity (p=0. 001), and SDy (p=0. 001), and a significant decrease in SI (p=0. 001) in the Lumbar disc herniation group compared to the control. Conclusion: According to the findings of the study, people with Lumbar disc herniation have a unilateral plantar pressure distribution that can be a result of delayed muscles activation of the spine due to the pain and can cause knee and ankle joints injuries. As a result, using neuromuscular exercises, with the aim of timely activation of spinal stabilizers, is a good way to reduce subsequent injuries.

Cites

The effect of Progressive Core Stability Exercises with and without Respiratory Exercises on Plantar Pressure Distribution in Patients with Lumbar Segmental Instability: a Semi-Experimental Study

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APA: Copy

GANDOMI, FARZANEH, Sofivand, Parviz, & Fadaei Dehcheshmeh, Pariya. (2021). Studying the Pattern of Foot Pressure Distribution, Symmetry Index, and Center of Pressure Sways in Women with Back Pain Due to Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Descriptive Study. JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES, 20(5 ), 487-502. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/966943/en

Vancouver: Copy

GANDOMI FARZANEH, Sofivand Parviz, Fadaei Dehcheshmeh Pariya. Studying the Pattern of Foot Pressure Distribution, Symmetry Index, and Center of Pressure Sways in Women with Back Pain Due to Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Descriptive Study. JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES[Internet]. 2021;20(5 ):487-502. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/966943/en

IEEE: Copy

FARZANEH GANDOMI, Parviz Sofivand, and Pariya Fadaei Dehcheshmeh, “Studying the Pattern of Foot Pressure Distribution, Symmetry Index, and Center of Pressure Sways in Women with Back Pain Due to Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Descriptive Study,” JOURNAL OF RAFSANJAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HEALTH SERVICES, vol. 20, no. 5 , pp. 487–502, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/966943/en

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