Anesthesia Related Complications of Gastrointestinal Endoscopies; A Retrospective Descriptive Study

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HORMATI AHMAD; MOHAMMADBEIGI ABOLFAZL; MOUSAVI SEYED MOJTABA; SAEIDI MOHAMMAD; SHAFIEE HAMED; AMINNEJAD REZA

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Journal Paper

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Journal: MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF DIGESTIVE DISEASES (MEJDD) Year:2019 | Volume:11 | Issue:3 Page(s): 147-151

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Title

Anesthesia Related Complications of Gastrointestinal Endoscopies; A Retrospective Descriptive Study

Author(s)

Keywords

Analgesia

Anesthesia

Endoscopy

Sedation

Patient Safety

Patient Satisfaction

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures are widely used for diagnostic and therapeutic measures. Analgesia and Sedation/Anesthesia are inseparable parts of these studies and their related complications are inevitable. METHODS: In a retrograde descriptive study in Shahid Beheshti Hospital, affiliated to Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran from March 2013 to March 2017, we gathered information regarding common Anesthesia related complications and analyzed them. RESULTS: 44659 procedures were performed during the study period and records of 21342 men (47. 79%) and 23317 women (52. 21%) were evaluated. Hemodynamic instability (9998; 22. 39%), dysrhythmia (1600; 3. 58%), desaturation (608; 1. 36%), prolonged apnea (34; 0. 08%), aspiration (43; 0. 10%), postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) (636; 1. 42%), headache (106; 0. 24%), delirium (51; 0. 11%), aphasia (1; 0. 00%), masseter muscle spasm (1; 0. 01%), myocardial infarction (2; 0. 00%), and death (5; 0. 01%) were seen in the patients. CONCLUSION: Sedation/Anesthesia is enough safe in gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures to enhance the patients’ satisfaction and cooperation. If Anesthesia with spontaneous breathing and unsecure airway is selected for this purpose, vigilance of Anesthesia provider will be the key element of uneventful and safe procedure.

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APA: Copy

HORMATI, AHMAD, MOHAMMADBEIGI, ABOLFAZL, MOUSAVI, SEYED MOJTABA, SAEIDI, MOHAMMAD, SHAFIEE, HAMED, & AMINNEJAD, REZA. (2019). Anesthesia Related Complications of Gastrointestinal Endoscopies; A Retrospective Descriptive Study. MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF DIGESTIVE DISEASES (MEJDD), 11(3), 147-151. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/977774/en

Vancouver: Copy

HORMATI AHMAD, MOHAMMADBEIGI ABOLFAZL, MOUSAVI SEYED MOJTABA, SAEIDI MOHAMMAD, SHAFIEE HAMED, AMINNEJAD REZA. Anesthesia Related Complications of Gastrointestinal Endoscopies; A Retrospective Descriptive Study. MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF DIGESTIVE DISEASES (MEJDD)[Internet]. 2019;11(3):147-151. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/977774/en

IEEE: Copy

AHMAD HORMATI, ABOLFAZL MOHAMMADBEIGI, SEYED MOJTABA MOUSAVI, MOHAMMAD SAEIDI, HAMED SHAFIEE, and REZA AMINNEJAD, “Anesthesia Related Complications of Gastrointestinal Endoscopies; A Retrospective Descriptive Study,” MIDDLE EAST JOURNAL OF DIGESTIVE DISEASES (MEJDD), vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 147–151, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/977774/en

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