Comparison of Microleakage of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Apical Plug Applied by the Manual Technique and Indirect Use of Ultrasonic with Different Powers

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ADEL MAMAK; SALMANI ZAHRA; YOUSSEFI NAVID; HEIDARI BEHROUZ

مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

Journal Paper

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Journal: Journal of Dentistry Year:2021 | Volume:22 | Issue:4 Page(s): 290-295

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Title

Comparison of Microleakage of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Apical Plug Applied by the Manual Technique and Indirect Use of Ultrasonic with Different Powers

Author(s)

ADEL MAMAK | SALMANI ZAHRA | YOUSSEFI NAVID | HEIDARI BEHROUZ | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Mineral Trioxide Aggregate

Apexification

Ultrasonics

Dental Leakage

Abstract

Statement of the Problem: A Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) apical plug is commonly applied prior to endodontic treatment of open-apex teeth. However, difficult application and condensation of MTA in the apical region is a drawback of this technique. Purpose: This study aimed to compare the microleakage of MTA apical plug applied by the manual technique and indirect use of ultrasonic with different powers. Materials and Method: In this in vitro, experimental study, divergent open apices were created in 48 single-rooted, single-canal teeth using ProFile. The teeth were randomly divid-ed into four experimental groups (n=10). All groups received 5-mm thick MTA apical plug at the apical region using one of the following methods. In group 1, MTA was manually condensed while in groups 2-4, indirect ultrasonic energy with minimum, medium, and maximum power levels was used for MTA plug condensation. After setting of MTA, the apical microleakage of the MTA plug was quantified using the fluid filtration method. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests (p< 0. 05). Results: Significant differences were noted in microleakage of MTA plug between the manual group and ultrasonic groups with medium (p= 0. 043) and maximum (p= 0. 029) power levels. No significant difference was noted in microleakage of other groups (p> 0. 05). Conclusion: Considering the current results, it seems that application of MTA with indirect ultrasonic energy at medium or high power level would decrease the microleakage of MTA plug in open-apex root canals.

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APA: Copy

ADEL, MAMAK, SALMANI, ZAHRA, YOUSSEFI, NAVID, & HEIDARI, BEHROUZ. (2021). Comparison of Microleakage of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Apical Plug Applied by the Manual Technique and Indirect Use of Ultrasonic with Different Powers. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 22(4), 290-295. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/981307/en

Vancouver: Copy

ADEL MAMAK, SALMANI ZAHRA, YOUSSEFI NAVID, HEIDARI BEHROUZ. Comparison of Microleakage of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Apical Plug Applied by the Manual Technique and Indirect Use of Ultrasonic with Different Powers. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2021;22(4):290-295. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/981307/en

IEEE: Copy

MAMAK ADEL, ZAHRA SALMANI, NAVID YOUSSEFI, and BEHROUZ HEIDARI, “Comparison of Microleakage of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Apical Plug Applied by the Manual Technique and Indirect Use of Ultrasonic with Different Powers,” JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 290–295, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/981307/en

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