The Effects of Family Psychoeducation Courses on Depression, Anxiety and Family Functioning in the Caregivers of Schizophrenic Patients

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HAJI SEYED JAVADI SEYED ALIREZA; HASHEMI SEYEDEH ZAHRA; ZAMIR SEYED MOHSEN

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Journal: Health Scope Year:2021 | Volume:10 | Issue:1 Page(s): 0-0

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Title

The Effects of Family Psychoeducation Courses on Depression, Anxiety and Family Functioning in the Caregivers of Schizophrenic Patients

Author(s)

HAJI SEYED JAVADI SEYED ALIREZA | HASHEMI SEYEDEH ZAHRA | ZAMIR SEYED MOHSEN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Schizophrenia

Caregivers

Family Education

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is one of the most serious psychiatric diseases that affects the patient’, s family members in addition to the patient himself. This disease can lead to depression and anxiety in the family members of the patient and even affect their functioning. Objectives: The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of a short-term family psychoeducation course on the depression and anxiety family functioning in Caregivers Methods: In this before-after clinical trial, 163 first-degree family members of patients with Schizophrenia were invited to participate in a short-term FPE course. A total of 65 of this group attended the first training session. Prior to the first session, the beck depression inventory (BDI), the beck anxiety inventory (BAI), and the family assessment device (FAD) were completed for the participants based on a family functioning model. Six months after the end of the FPE course, the 36 subjectswhohad completed the initial questionnaires and fully attended the sessions were invited to complete the questionnaires again. A total of 31 subjects completed the questionnaires again at this stage. The data were analyzed by SPSS-20 software using Mann–, Whitney and Wilcoxon rank tests. Results: The mean age of the participants in both stages of questionnaire completion was 48. 64 ,11. 85 years. Among them, 16 (51. 6%) were female, and 15 (48. 4%) were male. Also, six (19. 4%) subjects had an education above high school, and mothers were the most frequent participating family members with a frequency of 11 (35. 5%). The anxiety and depression scores of these subjects were 10. 8, 5. 14 and 6. 9, 2. 45 at baseline, respectively. These scores decreased significantly after six months to 5. 03, 2. 48 and 4. 40,1. 9, respectively. In addition, among family functioning, Role and Behavioral control was significantly improved (P-value < 0. 05). Conclusions: The results of this study showed that depression and anxiety levels decreased in the family members of the examined patients sixmonthsafteranFPE course. This effect can befurther investigated through studies conducted with control groups. These findings suggest that the integration and institutionalization of FPE programs in the healthcare system are essential for improving the status of patient Caregivers with severe psychiatric illnesses and their families.

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APA: Copy

HAJI SEYED JAVADI, SEYED ALIREZA, HASHEMI, SEYEDEH ZAHRA, & ZAMIR, SEYED MOHSEN. (2021). The Effects of Family Psychoeducation Courses on Depression, Anxiety and Family Functioning in the Caregivers of Schizophrenic Patients. HEALTH SCOPE, 10(1), 0-0. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/983982/en

Vancouver: Copy

HAJI SEYED JAVADI SEYED ALIREZA, HASHEMI SEYEDEH ZAHRA, ZAMIR SEYED MOHSEN. The Effects of Family Psychoeducation Courses on Depression, Anxiety and Family Functioning in the Caregivers of Schizophrenic Patients. HEALTH SCOPE[Internet]. 2021;10(1):0-0. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/983982/en

IEEE: Copy

SEYED ALIREZA HAJI SEYED JAVADI, SEYEDEH ZAHRA HASHEMI, and SEYED MOHSEN ZAMIR, “The Effects of Family Psychoeducation Courses on Depression, Anxiety and Family Functioning in the Caregivers of Schizophrenic Patients,” HEALTH SCOPE, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 0–0, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/983982/en

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