Comparison of Executive Functions in Preterm and Normal Children

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ABDOLMOHAMMADI KARIM; GHADIRI SOURMAN ABADI FARHAD; ALIZADEH HAMID; Khodaei Rogeyeh; Norouzi Sanaz

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Journal: Journal of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences Year:2019 | Volume:11 | Issue:2 Page(s): 92-97

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Title

Comparison of Executive Functions in Preterm and Normal Children

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Keywords

Executive Functions

Pre-mature Children

Central Nervous System

Abstract

Introduction: Executive Functions refer to the use of cognitive processes to control thoughts and emotions. The purpose of this study was to compare the Executive Functions in premature and normal children. Methods: The present study is a causal comparative study. The statistical population of this study was Tabriz Premature Children that 30 of these children were selected by using available sampling and compared with 30 normal children. Participants responded to the Behavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Functions (BRIEF). Data were analyzed using analysis of multivariate variance. Results: The results showed that there is a significant difference between the mean components of vulnerability (inhibition, shift of attention, emotional control, initiation, work memory, organization) and total score of Executive Functions. Conclusions: Preterm children have weakness in terms of Executive Functions than normal children that the cause of this problem is the greater vulnerability of the Central Nervous System due to the early birth and educational problems of these children.

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APA: Copy

ABDOLMOHAMMADI, KARIM, GHADIRI SOURMAN ABADI, FARHAD, ALIZADEH, HAMID, Khodaei, Rogeyeh, & Norouzi, Sanaz. (2019). Comparison of Executive Functions in Preterm and Normal Children. JOURNAL OF NORTH KHORASAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 11(2 ), 92-97. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/986309/en

Vancouver: Copy

ABDOLMOHAMMADI KARIM, GHADIRI SOURMAN ABADI FARHAD, ALIZADEH HAMID, Khodaei Rogeyeh, Norouzi Sanaz. Comparison of Executive Functions in Preterm and Normal Children. JOURNAL OF NORTH KHORASAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2019;11(2 ):92-97. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/986309/en

IEEE: Copy

KARIM ABDOLMOHAMMADI, FARHAD GHADIRI SOURMAN ABADI, HAMID ALIZADEH, Rogeyeh Khodaei, and Sanaz Norouzi, “Comparison of Executive Functions in Preterm and Normal Children,” JOURNAL OF NORTH KHORASAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 11, no. 2 , pp. 92–97, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/986309/en

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