Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Group Therapy on Cognitive Flexibility, Suicidal Ideation, Depression, and Hopelessness in Conscripts

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SHAREH HOSSEIN; Robati Zahra

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology Year:2022 | Volume:27 | Issue:4 Page(s): 412-427

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Group Therapy on Cognitive Flexibility, Suicidal Ideation, Depression, and Hopelessness in Conscripts

Author(s)

SHAREH HOSSEIN | Robati Zahra | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Flexibility

Suicide

Depression

Hopelessness

Acceptance and commitment therapy

conscripts

Abstract

Objectives The present study aims to investigate the effect of Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on cognitive Flexibility, suicidal ideation, Depression, and Hopelessness in conscripts. Methods In this clinical trial with a pretest/posttest design using a control group, 60 conscripts were selected through a convenience sampling method from among those referred to military counseling centers in Khorasan Razavi Province of Iran in 2019, and were randomly assigned into intervention (n=30) and control (n=30) groups. The intervention group received ACT group therapy at eight weekly 90-min sessions, while the control group received no treatment. In the pretest and posttest phases, Cognitive Flexibility Inventory, Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation, Beck Depression Inventory-II, and Beck Hopelessness Scale were completed by both groups. Data analysis was performed using the independent t-test and analysis of covariance. Results ACT significantly led to increased cognitive Flexibility and its components (P=0. 001) and reduced suicidal thoughts (P=0. 001), Depression (P=0. 001) and Hopelessness (P=0. 002). Conclusion ACT group therapy can reduce Depression, suicidal ideation and Hopelessness in conscripts by increasing their cognitive Flexibility.

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APA: Copy

SHAREH, HOSSEIN, & Robati, Zahra. (2022). Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Group Therapy on Cognitive Flexibility, Suicidal Ideation, Depression, and Hopelessness in Conscripts. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 27(4 ), 412-427. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/992949/en

Vancouver: Copy

SHAREH HOSSEIN, Robati Zahra. Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Group Therapy on Cognitive Flexibility, Suicidal Ideation, Depression, and Hopelessness in Conscripts. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2022;27(4 ):412-427. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/992949/en

IEEE: Copy

HOSSEIN SHAREH, and Zahra Robati, “Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Group Therapy on Cognitive Flexibility, Suicidal Ideation, Depression, and Hopelessness in Conscripts,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 27, no. 4 , pp. 412–427, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/992949/en

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