Auditory-verbal memory function of women during the menstruation and ovulation periods

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Sajadian Marziyeh; JALILVAND HAMID; MOHAMMADZADEH ALI; Pourdad Behdad; SAJADIAN MARYAM; GOHARI NASRIN; Tabatabaee Sayed Mehdi

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Journal: Auditory and Vestibular Research Journal Year:2021 | Volume:30 | Issue:4 Page(s): 294-299

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Title

Auditory-verbal memory function of women during the menstruation and ovulation periods

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Keywords

Auditory-verbal working memory

Rey learning test

menstrual cycle

Abstract

Background and Aim: Auditory-verbal mem-ory (AVM) is the ability to learn, retain, and recall syllables and words. Memory has a strong relationship with the nervous and endocrine systems in humans. Changes in estrogen levels occur naturally at short (menstrual period) and long (pregnancy, menopause, and maturity) peri-ods. Changes in estrogen levels are likely to affect memory function. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of hormone fluctuations on the AVM of women. Methods: This cross-sectional study with a pretest/posttest design was conducted on 25 women aged 40−, 49 years with normal hearing and normal menstrual cycles of 28 ±,4 days, who were selected using a convenience sampling method. They were evaluated using two Persian versions of Rey Auditory-Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT). This test was performed twice and at two different menstrual periods (2-5 and 14−, 16 days). Results: A significant correlation was observed between the mean of total recall score, recall score after interference, and delayed recall score at two different periods (p < 0. 01). The scores of women in three areas on days 14−, 16 of the menstrual cycle were higher than on days 2−, 5. Conclusion: Women’, s RAVLT scores on days 14−, 16 of the menstrual cycle are higher than on days 2−, 5, indicating the effect of hormonal fluc-tuations on their AVM function. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the changes in women’, s AVM in different days of the menstrual cycle.

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APA: Copy

Sajadian, Marziyeh, JALILVAND, HAMID, MOHAMMADZADEH, ALI, Pourdad, Behdad, SAJADIAN, MARYAM, GOHARI, NASRIN, & Tabatabaee, Sayed Mehdi. (2021). Auditory-verbal memory function of women during the menstruation and ovulation periods. AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH, 30(4), 294-299. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/993560/en

Vancouver: Copy

Sajadian Marziyeh, JALILVAND HAMID, MOHAMMADZADEH ALI, Pourdad Behdad, SAJADIAN MARYAM, GOHARI NASRIN, Tabatabaee Sayed Mehdi. Auditory-verbal memory function of women during the menstruation and ovulation periods. AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH[Internet]. 2021;30(4):294-299. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/993560/en

IEEE: Copy

Marziyeh Sajadian, HAMID JALILVAND, ALI MOHAMMADZADEH, Behdad Pourdad, MARYAM SAJADIAN, NASRIN GOHARI, and Sayed Mehdi Tabatabaee, “Auditory-verbal memory function of women during the menstruation and ovulation periods,” AUDITORY AND VESTIBULAR RESEARCH, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 294–299, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/993560/en

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