مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Impact of Smoking on the Mortality of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19, Iran: A Cross-sectional Study

Pages

  61-67

Keywords

Abstract

 Background: There are inconsistent data about the association of Smoking with the prognosis of hospitalized patients with COVID-19. This inconsistency is so huge that some investigators have suggested some protective roles for Smoking against COVID-19 disease. Objective: This study was designed to investigate the association of Smoking with Mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 493 adult patients with COVID-19 disease. Other underlying diseases, clinical and laboratory findings, and Mortality rates were compared between Smoking and non-Smoking patients using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: The prevalence of current Smoking among hospitalized patients was 6. 1%. Clinical complaints and disease severity at admission were similar between smokers and non-smokers. Leukocyte count and blood sugar were higher in smokers compared to non-smokers (P=0. 003, P=0. 018, respectively). The rate of ICU admission and days of hospitalization were comparable between smokers and non-smokers. However, smokers had a significantly higher Mortality rate than non-smokers (36. 7% vs 13. 8%, respectively, P=0. 001). After adjusting for significantly different variables in univariate analysis, Smoking was associated with a 3. 78 times higher Mortality rate (OR=3. 78, 95% CI: 1. 48-9. 67, P=0. 005). Conclusion: Smoking is an independent predictor of Mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19.

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    APA: Copy

    HASHEMIPOUR, SIMA, Gheraati, Maryam, BADRI, Milad, rastgoo, Nafiseh, SHOKRI, AREF, Esmaielzadeh, Sohrab, & Esmaielzade, Khadijeh. (2021). Impact of Smoking on the Mortality of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19, Iran: A Cross-sectional Study. JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 25(2), 61-67. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/993712/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    HASHEMIPOUR SIMA, Gheraati Maryam, BADRI Milad, rastgoo Nafiseh, SHOKRI AREF, Esmaielzadeh Sohrab, Esmaielzade Khadijeh. Impact of Smoking on the Mortality of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19, Iran: A Cross-sectional Study. JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2021;25(2):61-67. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/993712/en

    IEEE: Copy

    SIMA HASHEMIPOUR, Maryam Gheraati, Milad BADRI, Nafiseh rastgoo, AREF SHOKRI, Sohrab Esmaielzadeh, and Khadijeh Esmaielzade, “Impact of Smoking on the Mortality of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19, Iran: A Cross-sectional Study,” JOURNAL OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES (THE JOURNAL OF QAZVIN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 61–67, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/993712/en

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