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Information Journal Paper

Title

Investigate the role of the restorative police in preventing recidivism

Pages

  27-49

Abstract

 Field and Aims: Restorative Justice as a model along with the traditional criminal justice model, has gained a special place in various systems, multiple goals such as reparation of the Victim, reconciliation between the Victim and the offender and restoring discrete cohesion Pursues crime in society as a result. Achieving the goals of Restorative Justice requires the existence of actors who, while familiar with the principles and goals of Restorative Justice, also believe in its principles. Undoubtedly, the police, as one of the most important institutions responsible for responding to the criminal phenomenon and as the first institution to refer Victims after the crime, has an important role in the implementation of rehabilitation programs. The success of the police in this way requires changes in the structure as well as a change in the attitude of the police. Changing the strategy from harsh policies to participatory-oriented criminal policies, as well as moving towards a community-based police model, are among these requirements. Methodology: In terms of applied purpose, this research has descriptively-analytically examined the model of the Restorative Police, the supporting foundations of this model, its restorative procedures, and the benefits of implementing the Restorative Police model. Also, the effects and results of using this model can be effective in preventing recidivism. Findings: The model of Restorative Police has been studied in line with recent developments in criminal justice systems and the introduction of the model of Restorative Justice in the world. A model that is considered by international institutions and associations such as the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the International Criminal Law Association, the International Society of Criminology, the International Society for Social Defense and Humanistic Criminal Policy, the International Criminal Court and. . . Various conferences have been held to examine its aspects and how different legislators have welcomed the principles of Restorative Justice in the three stages of pretrial, during-trial and post-trial. Conclusion: Achieving a restorative approach to prevent recurrence of crime and Victimization requires a fundamental overhaul of the organizational structure and goals and missions of justice institutions such as the police, the judiciary, the courts and prisons.

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    APA: Copy

    Bayati, Parvaneh, Pouladi, Ismail, Fattah pour, Ebrahim, & Pouzesh, Mehran. (2021). Investigate the role of the restorative police in preventing recidivism. POLICE CRIMINOLOGICAL RESEARCHES, 1(1 ), 27-49. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/996223/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Bayati Parvaneh, Pouladi Ismail, Fattah pour Ebrahim, Pouzesh Mehran. Investigate the role of the restorative police in preventing recidivism. POLICE CRIMINOLOGICAL RESEARCHES[Internet]. 2021;1(1 ):27-49. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/996223/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Parvaneh Bayati, Ismail Pouladi, Ebrahim Fattah pour, and Mehran Pouzesh, “Investigate the role of the restorative police in preventing recidivism,” POLICE CRIMINOLOGICAL RESEARCHES, vol. 1, no. 1 , pp. 27–49, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/996223/en

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