The Mediational Roles of Law of Contagion and Threat Estimations in the Relation Between Disgust and Contamination-based OCD Symptoms

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Moradi Motlagh Mona; Nainian Mohammadreza; FATA LADAN; GHOLAMI MOHAMMAD; GHAEDI GHOLAMHOSEIN

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Journal: Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology Year:2020 | Volume:26 | Issue:2 Page(s): 200-215

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Title

The Mediational Roles of Law of Contagion and Threat Estimations in the Relation Between Disgust and Contamination-based OCD Symptoms

Author(s)

Keywords

Disgust

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Magic

Cognition

Models

Abstract

Objectives The law of contagion is one of the sympathetic of Magic principles and is a cognitive distortion related to Disgust. To explain how Disgust can lead to contamination Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) symptoms, this study assumes that the emotion of Disgust can activate the law of contagion, which in turn may motivate threat estimations that finally results in OCD symptoms. Methods This study has a correlational research design. Participants were 495 students (59% women) from Olum Tahghighat University that recruited through convenience sampling. All the participants completed all the questionnaires in the same order: Threat estimation scenarios, the Vancouver Obsessional Compulsive Inventory Contamination Scale (VOCI-C), negative-spiritual contagion subscale from Contagion Sensitivity Scale (CSS), and core Disgust subscale from Disgust Scale (DS). This model was examined through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Results The finding revealed that the proposed model had a good fit based on reported indices: χ, 2, CMIN/DF, GFI, CFI, AGFI, RMSEA. Conclusion There are mediational roles for the law of contagion and threat estimations in the relation between Disgust and OCD symptoms. The proposed psychopathological model can help to promote the Disgust theory in OCD and may have implications for cognitive behavioral therapy.

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APA: Copy

Moradi Motlagh, Mona, Nainian, Mohammadreza, FATA, LADAN, GHOLAMI, MOHAMMAD, & GHAEDI, GHOLAMHOSEIN. (2020). The Mediational Roles of Law of Contagion and Threat Estimations in the Relation Between Disgust and Contamination-based OCD Symptoms. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 26(2 ), 200-215. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/996946/en

Vancouver: Copy

Moradi Motlagh Mona, Nainian Mohammadreza, FATA LADAN, GHOLAMI MOHAMMAD, GHAEDI GHOLAMHOSEIN. The Mediational Roles of Law of Contagion and Threat Estimations in the Relation Between Disgust and Contamination-based OCD Symptoms. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2020;26(2 ):200-215. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/996946/en

IEEE: Copy

Mona Moradi Motlagh, Mohammadreza Nainian, LADAN FATA, MOHAMMAD GHOLAMI, and GHOLAMHOSEIN GHAEDI, “The Mediational Roles of Law of Contagion and Threat Estimations in the Relation Between Disgust and Contamination-based OCD Symptoms,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 26, no. 2 , pp. 200–215, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/996946/en

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