Effect of COVID-19-induced Home Quarantine on Parental Stress and its Relationship With Anxiety and Depression Among Children in Guilan Province

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REZAEI SAJJAD; Sameni Toosarvandani Azadeh; ZEBARDAST AZRA

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Paper Information

Journal: Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology Year:2020 | Volume:26 | Issue:3 (Special Issue on COVID-19) Page(s): 280-293

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Effect of COVID-19-induced Home Quarantine on Parental Stress and its Relationship With Anxiety and Depression Among Children in Guilan Province

Author(s)

REZAEI SAJJAD | Sameni Toosarvandani Azadeh | ZEBARDAST AZRA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Quarantine

Anxiety

Depression

COVID-19

Child

Life change events

Abstract

Objectives Acute attacks of epidemics and the physical risk have adverse severe psychological effects on Children due to their lower protective capacity. This study aimed to determine home Quarantine’, s psychological effect because of Coronavirus (COVID-19) on parental stress and its relationship with Anxiety and Depression in Children. Methods This research was conducted during 17-26 March 2017-the initial stages of the Iranian people’, s public call for Quarantine-in Guilan province. The study’, s statistical population included all Children aged 5 to 12 years and their parents who were purposefully sampled, and 181 people responded voluntarily to the Child Symptom Inventory-4 (CSI-4)-Parental Form and the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R). For data analysis, the Pearson correlation coefficient, independent t-test, and regression analysis were used. Results After eliminating the effect of demographic variables, it was found that more parents›,scores on the intrusion subscale (β, =0. 568, P=0. 004) and hyperarousal (β, =0. 772, P<0. 0001) could predict more Anxiety scores. None of the IES-R components in parents could predict Children’, s Depression scores (P>0. 05). In general, the higher parental scores on IES-R, the more likely the Child to have Anxiety scores (β, =0. 258, P=0. 011) and Depression (β, =0. 325, P<0. 0001) in Children. Conclusion Based on the results, it can be said that the psychological effect of home Quarantine caused by COVID-19 pandemic in parents can have a devastating impact on Children’, s Anxiety and Depression, and these results necessitate the training programs of psychological support for parents and their Children.

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APA: Copy

REZAEI, SAJJAD, Sameni Toosarvandani, Azadeh, & ZEBARDAST, AZRA. (2020). Effect of COVID-19-induced Home Quarantine on Parental Stress and its Relationship With Anxiety and Depression Among Children in Guilan Province. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 26(3 (Special Issue on COVID-19) ), 280-293. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/996969/en

Vancouver: Copy

REZAEI SAJJAD, Sameni Toosarvandani Azadeh, ZEBARDAST AZRA. Effect of COVID-19-induced Home Quarantine on Parental Stress and its Relationship With Anxiety and Depression Among Children in Guilan Province. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY[Internet]. 2020;26(3 (Special Issue on COVID-19) ):280-293. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/996969/en

IEEE: Copy

SAJJAD REZAEI, Azadeh Sameni Toosarvandani, and AZRA ZEBARDAST, “Effect of COVID-19-induced Home Quarantine on Parental Stress and its Relationship With Anxiety and Depression Among Children in Guilan Province,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 26, no. 3 (Special Issue on COVID-19) , pp. 280–293, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/996969/en

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