Journal of Nurse and Physician Within War
Year:2016 | Volume:4 | Issue:12|Papers Count:8

Introduction: coronary artery disease leading to death every year a large number of people around the world and a direct relationship with the patient's lifestyle. Military personnel have a good life style and use of appropriate coping style, resulting in stress reduction and proper management of this class is stressful work situations. The aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between life style and problem-oriented coping style in patients with acute coronary syndrome are military personnel.Methods: This study was a descriptive - correlative study that was conducted at the 502 Hospital, Tehran, Iran, in 2015-2016 years.195 military personnel suffering from acute coronary syndrome were enrolled and randomly selected. Data gathered by lifestyle questionnaire (LSL) and coping style questionnaire was Endler and Parker. Data analysed using SPSS version 16 and statistical tests of Kolmogorov - Smirnov test, Pearson correlation, and linear regression. Statistically significant less than 0.05 were spot.Results: The results showed a good lifestyle is about 2.69 of the maximum frequency of samples to be allocated; Problem-focused coping style on average about 7.69 percent, the highest frequency of samples to be allocated Conclusion: people with average and good lifestyle are more problem-oriented coping styles used; therefore, the improved lifestyle through proper training is recommended solutions.

Background: Changing life style and decreasing activity among office employees and people who had regular jobs and had un-appropriated cervical situation cause fatigue in cervical muscles and put them in danger reagent. KINESIOTAPING is an athletic, medical and rehabilitation method that claims for decrease pain, inflation, muscle spasm and preventing athletic damages during upper stationary activities, therefore, this method also use for pain deduction and preventing cervical accidents.Methods: In this research, we study scientific review of KINESIOTAPE (KT) influence on cervical fatigue as a point for initial muscle damage. For this purpose, we study EMG signals for cervical muscles during specific stationary activity in two particular groups, including the one that actually use KT and the reference group.Results: Review and compare EMG signal mean frequency as an evaluation index for muscle fatigue and comparing the arrival time to fatigue in both groups are intended. Also for studying the immediate effects of KT in group that did not use them, we apply KT after reaching to fatigue and survey the differences in mean frequency. Conclusion: With using muscle fatigue measurement the results are evidently shown the useful effect of KT; as in most of KINESIO tape users, muscle fatigue decrease.

Introduction: One of disorders that severely affect the health and therefore quality of life, chronic diseases such as diabetes. This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment to increasing the quality of life of military personnel have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.Methods: This study was a clinical trial quasi-experimental design with pre-test, post-test, track and with two experimental groups and the control group in the hospital Hajar Army has been done. Data collection included a researcher made questionnaire about demographic, clinical characteristics, and quality of life questionnaire (SF = 36) at 8 general health, physical functioning, role limitations due to physical and emotional, bodily pain, social functioning, fatigue or is the vitality and mental health. 8 sessions acceptance and commitment therapy (2 meetings 6 sessions) were presented to the participants in the experimental group and the control group during the study was not conducted any therapeutic intervention. Through analysis of variance with repeated measures data using the software SPSS-22 were analyzed.Results: our findings showed that during eight sessions of intervention and three- month follow-up, scores of the experimental group had a significand increase than the control group(p<0.05).Conclusion: The results showed that acceptance and commitment therapy can improve the quality of life of military men with type 2 diabetes Bashd staff.

Introduction: Measure, record and early detection of vital signs of War wounded as well as soldiers with injuries in war, camps and border areas where distances are far away of equipped centers hospital is necessity that can help to reduce casualties. This article examines the extended Kalman filter in eliminate movement and stress noises in ambulances holter monitor.Methods: Using linearized form of Kalman filter in single channel electrocardiogram (ECG) denoising in holter monitor devices is main target of this article. In this article we using improved model of McSharry to generate synthetic ECG and SNR quantities and the improvement of this quantities to evaluate this article is being used.Results: Using extended Kalman filter on channel 30 tested data shows improvement in SNR in terms of quantities in the range of 5 to 30 dB. Conclusion: Research findings show that the Extended Kalman filter is stable due to a significant improvement in SNR quantities in ECG denoising. So this filter can be used in holter monitoring devices in armed forces hospitals, and disaster medicine and ambulances also be used in times of disasters.

Introduction: One of the causes of diabetes are obesity, on the other hand do resistance training increases insulin action in skeletal muscle and improves glucose tolerance. Materials and Methods: In this study was to investigate the effects of resistance training along with glycemic indices using cinnamon on obese men, 40 young men and obese people were randomly divided into 4 groups (supplements, practice, practice + Supplement control) groups. Supplementation and exercise + 3 capsules daily supplement of 380 mg for 8 weeks received cinnamon, exercise group and the control's taking placebo. Of all the subjects before and after the 8 week study protocol for measuring blood glucose and insulin levels and insulin resistance index, blood samples were taken. Data were analyzed with ANOVA and T-test.Results: Glucose and insulin resistance exercise group and exercise + supplement and complement lower than the control group, but there was no significant difference among the four groups. Conclusion: Resistance training alone with cinnamon and also taking cinnamon supplements alone will not affect the glycemic index.

Introduction: HIV is one of the most spread epidemics in the modern world. Almost all of HIV infected cases are due to high risk behaviors such drug use and risky sexual behaviors and personality characteristics play an important role in this way. This study has compared personality dimensions of HIV positive, HIV negative opioid dependent patients and general population.Methods: 40 HIV positive opioid dependent patients and 40 HIV negative opioid dependent patients were assessed with five factor NEO personality questionnaire. Then results of these two groups compared with general population.Results: In both HIV positive and negative groups neuroticism was higher than general population. Extroversion, openness and agreeableness in HIV positive group were than general population and openness in HIV negative group was lower than general population.Conclusion: in this study in HIV positive and HIV negative groups neuroticism was higher and extroversion was lower than general population and this combination of personality dimensions is different with most common combination of personality dimensions in HIV positive patients (high neuroticism and high extroversion).

Background: Stress is a negative emotional experience and assessment of unreasonable events that will lead to environmental disturbance. Nursing is a difficult and stressful job. The contradiction between trying to provide care for patients and poor management policy on productivity and job satisfaction can lead to emotional exhaustion, decreased motivation and interest in the work environment, apathy, and emotional burnout syndrome.Aims: The aim of this experimental study was to determine the effectiveness of stress management training and emotional regulation on job satisfaction of nurses. For this purpose 90 nurses working in Bushehr Shohadaye Khalij-e Fars hospital, randomly selected and divided into two case and control groups. The case group was trained for stress management and emotional regulation for three weeks.Results: The results indicate the effectiveness of the intervention on overall job satisfaction (t=4.75, p<0.000) and also work subscale (t=3.95, p<0.001), supervision (t=2.10, p<0.05), promotion opportunities (t=4.53, p<0.000) and relationships with colleagues (t=4.83, p<0.001). But has no effect on wages and benefits subscales (t=1.38, p: not significant).The results showed that there is no gender difference but the function is correlated inversely with age.Conclusion: Implementation of these interventions, in addition to increasing the productivity of nurses, copes with the challenges of their jobs and could decrease the psychological problems.

Background and Aim: Performance improvement in organizations requires a good model for the performance evaluation, because of realization goals in the absence of a comprehensive model for assessing and reviewing plans is not possible and organizations cannot regardless of the results of operations, effective management of their programs don’t apply. Among the models that are currently in clinical audit and clinical governance model can be cited. This article aims to identify the impact of the clinical audit and its relationship to quality of care and improve clinical effectiveness in nursing.Material & Method: This study is a review article based on data collected from regular search internet resources in pubmed and google and SID Sites, library studies and scientific articles have been published between 2000 and 2012 have been used.Results: The findings suggest that the clinical audit is an cyclical process, which is performed in several steps to improve the quality of services focuses on a different area and in addition to, the clinical audit can be a tool to measure and evaluate the quality of care, can be used as a training tool to develop new ideas about care and learning experiences are also discussed.Conclusion: Due to this topic, the clinical audit process impressive effect on quality of clinical services, it seems that this process can help to improve the services provided by nurses in clinical environment.