THE PERSIAN GULF POLITICAL-CULTURAL STUDIES JOURNAL
Year:2016 | Volume:3 | Issue:8|Papers Count:7

Tourismis one of the largest and most complexthe world industry. Variation in the size and complexity of the tourism industry, according to geographical areas, special areas for planning and management of tourism demand. Great potential for tourism development in areas that have potential, but have not a good trend, we will seek to elements that will accelerate the movement of tourist flow. On this basis, the paper reviews the status of regional tourism for local communities is deprivation of view, to develop a collaborative approach to tourism and increase local employment. Research methods, descriptive - analytical and based on documents and library and information studies field. The case study includes a sample area of tourist Myrmohanaisland. data and information by different ways go to organizations and related facilities, and review and questionnaire survey were collected, using participatory appraisal techniques (PRA) functionality and capabilities in the areas of employment and consequently Myrmohana island deprivation measured and evaluated. components of the seven main groups and 48 subgroups based on the expected tourism to the island Myrmoahana gritty port area based deprivation score (importance), the CPM components, were assessed average capacity in the region and. The results show that, due to the geographical features and capacity assessment indicating CPM defeat in the tourism sector and supply chain orientation is based on the model.

Introduction: In the article 1 of the Free zones law it is noted that the goals of foundations of these zones are economic development, job creation and increased public revenues.Research objectives: Research goals include: understanding geographical diversification of natural, economic, cultural, historical, Qeshm Free Zone, identification the positive and negative points of the tourism industry, to determine putative relationship between tourism development and job creation, recognizing the importance of tourism resources and incentives to promote entrepreneurship in the tourism industry and the potential to deliver the resource and its potential.Materials and Methods: This research method is mainly based on a library of articles, documents, applications development, expert authorities and relevant information and data sources are investigated.Findings and conclusions: Qeshm Free Zone blessed with natural resources, tourism attractions, and strategic location has excellent infrastructure investments needed to achieve sustainable development and tourism development capacity. These capacities are mainly due to in the island' s position in the attractive and unique ecosystems and ecological potential, Impressive capabilities and talented human development, duty-free facilities, transit and transportation development, comprehensive social welfare, Increasing transportation and transit capacities, crafts and modern development, a welfare service capacities, a commercial complex recreation, Development of centers of economic development and infrastructure projects, such as massive facility opportunities of Shahid Rajai port, underground reserves (oil and gas) and mines, located in the strategic Strait of Hormuz, having transited north-south corridor.

One of the most significant current discussions in tourism is marine tourism. A package of recreation and visiting marine attractions in marine environment called marine tourism. The past decade has seen rapid developments in marine tourism, however far too little attention has been paid to Persian gulf marine tourism despite its vast historical and natural attractions. The aim of this paper is to nominate the best marine route in the area among Hormozgan state islands on the bases of standard criteria for marine tourism. The criteria are length of the route, distance between attractions, economic capacity and touristic attractions in the islands, closeness of the route to the islands, scatterings of marine attractions, marine dangers, distance to biomass marine and viewshed. The information of the area has been prepared on the bases of 8 criteria by importing the data to ARCGIS software. Three routes including: three, one-day trip routes, one three-day trip route between islands and a three-day trip route in to the sea has been determined. Analysis showed that one-day tours origins and destinations are Qeshm, Kish and Hendorabi islands and Three-day tours origins and destinations are Qeshm and Kish. The result shows most of the islands are not taking part in marine tours because of not having enough economical power.

Notion of women and men equality as a universal concept, have different effects in different areas of society, including issues have left certain political culture that globalization has a significant impact. Among communities and countries that have been affected by this phenomenon, Countries of the Persian Gulf. Given that the political culture is a major challenge in the field of politics, this article seeks to explain the impact of globalization on women' s political culture in the Persian Gulf states, including Iran and Saudi Arabia, with regard to the claim that Western human rights paper, In this paper, we intend to women's political culture in the two countries to explore.According to Peter Taylor, who believes that global patterns, patterns affecting local and regional causes and patterns, are consistent with global developments, This is shown by the impact of globalization on aspects of political culture, political culture, women have passive mode and only incidental to the conduct of participatory political culture However, depending on the changes in society and traditional Arabian slowed But that seems to affect global climate and access to communication tools in the world These changes occur more rapidly in the realm of politics and political culture in the formation of a partnership to be all women

Knowing the climate conditions is one of the most important sources needed for tourism. On the other hand, recognizing the properties of every single of the regions from the climate-tourism conditions viewpoint is so difficult and time-consuming. Therefore, using the new classification methods is essential. One of the common methods of classification is clustering analysis, which has many applications in the climate studies. Another method used to interpolating is discriminate analysis. in order to present a new approach to tourism climate studies., this study used 5 indices including PET, PPD, TSENS, PMV and TCI and also monthly data from synoptic stations of beaches in Southern Iran during the statistical period between 1989 and 2008, as well as cluster and discriminate analysis. The results show that there have 4 climate-tourism regions in study area. As well as the results of discriminate analysis show that agreement with clustering analysis in 98 percent.

This paper is to determine of consequences of marine-oceanic plastic accumulation on cellular and organismal level (s). The land- based sources account for nearly 80 percent of the world’s marine-oceanic pollution and 60 to 95 percent of the waste is made of plastic. Ultimately, the most of the plastic waste in the world ends up at sea. By the assistance of oceanic whirling currents, the plastic litter compiles over time at the middle of main ocean vortices forming named garbage patches. In the ocean and sea, some plastic pieces fill the stomach and cause suffocation of birds and turtles. It can also lead to starvation and potentially death of animals. Tiny plastic pieces absorb hydrophobic pollutants such as polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and a degraded form of the pesticide DDT (DDE) with a concentration factor of almost 1 million times being compared to the overall concentration of the chemicals in seawater. Novel local legislations as well as international programs, with clear frames and enforcement measures, are currently being presented and suggested worldwide and some may need ratification by many countries to decline plastic pollution in sea and ocean. Media can also play a key role to enhance public awareness of the adverse effects of plastic pollution on marine life and human health.