Predictors of Pap Smear Test Based on Protection Motivation Theory among Women of Shahree-kord

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MOROWATI SHARIFABAD MOHAMMAD ALI; Mohammad Yousefi Vardanjani Zahra; Raiisi Ziba; ASKARISHAHI MOHSEN

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Journal: Toloo-e-Behdasht Year:2018 | Volume:17 | Issue:4 (70) Page(s): 43-55

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Title

Predictors of Pap Smear Test Based on Protection Motivation Theory among Women of Shahree-kord

Author(s)

MOROWATI SHARIFABAD MOHAMMAD ALI | Mohammad Yousefi Vardanjani Zahra | Raiisi Ziba | ASKARISHAHI MOHSEN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Pap smearQ1

WomenQ2

Protection motivation theoryQ1

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer and one of the most important causes of death among Women worldwide. Although this cancer is one of the most important Women's health issues in the developing countries, it is preventable fortunately and Pap smear test is an effective screening method for its prevention and early diagnosis. This study aimed to determine the predictors of Pap smear test among Women in Shahr-e-kord based on Protection motivation theory. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 290 eligible Women of Shahr-e-kord city in 2016. The study tool was a researcher-made questionnaire based on the Protection motivation theory, which was completed by participants as self-report. To analyze the data, t-test, logistic regression, and ANOVA were used. Results: Statistically significant differences were observed in the mean scores of perceived severity (p=0. 004), perceived self-efficacy (P=0. 000), perceived response efficacy (P=0. 008), and protection motivation (P=0. 01) based on the behavior. Moreover, the perceived severity (OR=1. 12) and perceived rewards (OR=0. 90) were the statistically significant predictors of Pap smear test among Women in Shahre-e-kord city. Conclusion: The study results confirmed the predictive role of Protection motivation theory in the protective behavior of cervical cancer (Pap smear).

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APA: Copy

MOROWATI SHARIFABAD, MOHAMMAD ALI, Mohammad Yousefi Vardanjani, Zahra, Raiisi, Ziba, & ASKARISHAHI, MOHSEN. (2018). Predictors of Pap Smear Test Based on Protection Motivation Theory among Women of Shahree-kord. TOLOO-E-BEHDASHT, 17(4 (70) ), 43-55. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/102844/en

Vancouver: Copy

MOROWATI SHARIFABAD MOHAMMAD ALI, Mohammad Yousefi Vardanjani Zahra, Raiisi Ziba, ASKARISHAHI MOHSEN. Predictors of Pap Smear Test Based on Protection Motivation Theory among Women of Shahree-kord. TOLOO-E-BEHDASHT[Internet]. 2018;17(4 (70) ):43-55. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/102844/en

IEEE: Copy

MOHAMMAD ALI MOROWATI SHARIFABAD, Zahra Mohammad Yousefi Vardanjani, Ziba Raiisi, and MOHSEN ASKARISHAHI, “Predictors of Pap Smear Test Based on Protection Motivation Theory among Women of Shahree-kord,” TOLOO-E-BEHDASHT, vol. 17, no. 4 (70) , pp. 43–55, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/102844/en

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