Developing and Evaluating a Health Belief Model-based Educational Program on Oral Hygiene Behaviors among Child-wanting Women in Mehriz, Yazd

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Zare Mirakabad Fatemeh; Dehghani Tafti Abbasali; RASHIDI MEYBODI FAHIMEH; Dehghani Arefeh; RAHAEI ZOHREH

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Journal: Toloo-e-Behdasht Year:2018 | Volume:17 | Issue:3 (69) Page(s): 52-63

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Title

Developing and Evaluating a Health Belief Model-based Educational Program on Oral Hygiene Behaviors among Child-wanting Women in Mehriz, Yazd

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Keywords

EducationQ2

Child-wanting womenQ1

Dental plaque indexQ1

BehaviorQ1

Health Belief ModelQ2

Abstract

Introduction: Oral changes during pregnancy can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Pregnancy is a good time to educate women. Health Belief Model (HBM) is one of the best models for disease prevention. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of developing and evaluating a HBM-based Educational program on oral hygiene Behaviors among Child-wanting women in Mehriz, Yazd Methods: In this experimental study, 164 Child-wanting women referring to health care centers were selected by cluster sampling. Data collection instrument was a valid and reliable questionnaire based on HBM constructs Based on Finding from data analysis in pretest stage, Educational programwas created and implemented in intervention group Two months after, the data were collected again and analyzed by inferential and descriptive statistics. Results: Participants attained 55. 61% of maximum possible score. Dental plaque index was 15. 41 ± 3. 20. The HBM constructs predicted 12. 4% of Behavioral variance. After the Educational intervention, all HBM constructs, except for perceived barriers, significantly increased. The Dental plaque index decreased to 13. 98 ± 3. 45 after intervention. Conclusion: Women’ s Dental plaque index and their oral health Behaviors were not optimal but improved after the implementation of the Educational program. The use of this model is recommended for the promotion of oral hygiene in women.

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APA: Copy

Zare Mirakabad, Fatemeh, Dehghani Tafti, Abbasali, RASHIDI MEYBODI, FAHIMEH, Dehghani, Arefeh, & RAHAEI, ZOHREH. (2018). Developing and Evaluating a Health Belief Model-based Educational Program on Oral Hygiene Behaviors among Child-wanting Women in Mehriz, Yazd. TOLOO-E-BEHDASHT, 17(3 (69) ), 52-63. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/102985/en

Vancouver: Copy

Zare Mirakabad Fatemeh, Dehghani Tafti Abbasali, RASHIDI MEYBODI FAHIMEH, Dehghani Arefeh, RAHAEI ZOHREH. Developing and Evaluating a Health Belief Model-based Educational Program on Oral Hygiene Behaviors among Child-wanting Women in Mehriz, Yazd. TOLOO-E-BEHDASHT[Internet]. 2018;17(3 (69) ):52-63. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/102985/en

IEEE: Copy

Fatemeh Zare Mirakabad, Abbasali Dehghani Tafti, FAHIMEH RASHIDI MEYBODI, Arefeh Dehghani, and ZOHREH RAHAEI, “Developing and Evaluating a Health Belief Model-based Educational Program on Oral Hygiene Behaviors among Child-wanting Women in Mehriz, Yazd,” TOLOO-E-BEHDASHT, vol. 17, no. 3 (69) , pp. 52–63, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/102985/en

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