مرکز اطلاعات علمی Scientific Information Database (SID) - Trusted Source for Research and Academic Resources

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Information Journal Paper

Title

The Prevalence of HPV and non-HPV STIs Among Iranian Women and Assessment of the HPV/non-HPV STIs Co-infection on Cervical Cell Changes

Pages

  405-413

Keywords

Group B Streptococcus (GBS) 
Human Papillomavirus (HPV) 
Sexually Transmitted Infection (STIs) 

Abstract

 Background & Objective: Persistent infection with some types of Human papillomavirus (HPV), which are high-risk genotypes, can lead the patients toward cervical cancer and, finally, death. Recent studies showed HPV co-infection with nonHPV sexually transmitted infections (non-HPV STIs) could increase the persistency rate of HPV infections. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of STIs and assess the association of HPV/non-HPV STIs co-infection on cervical cell changes based on cytological findings. Materials & Methods: In this cross-sectional study, in addition to the routine cervical screening, including HPV testing and cytological assessment, non-HPV STI testing was performed on 1065 Iranian women. To assess the HPV and non-HPV STIs, commercial kits were used. Results: 964 (90. 5%) women had normal cytology (NILM) results. The overall prevalence of HPV and non-HPV STIs were 39. 1% and 68. 5%, respectively. HPV-53 (6. 5%),-16 (6. 1%) and-31 (5. 5%) were found as the most prevalent genotypes. Ureaplasma Parvum (UP) (42. 7%), Group B Streptococcus (GBS) (23. 7%), Candida Species (CS) (23. 6%), Ureaplasma Urealyticum (UU) (9. 6%), and Mycoplasma Hominis (MH) (7. 1%) were found as the most prevalent non-HPV STIs. The coinfection of HPV with GBS played an important role in developing the cervical lesion (P<0. 05). Conclusion: In the present study, the STIs, including HPV, UP, GBS, CS, UU, and MH, were prevalent among the study participant, and it was found that the HPV/GBS co-infection played a significant role in the development of LSIL or worse cytological grades. To clarify this issue, further studies will be conducted.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    POURYASIN, MOHAMMAD, MOUSAVI, AZAM SADAT, PAKRAVESH, JALIL, Zare Kamel, Delaram, Nooriardabili, Shahla, KHODADAD, SHAKIBA, AMINI MOGHADDAM, SOHEILA, GHAZIMOGHADAM, MEHRAN, FARBOD, YASAMAN, & POURYASIN, ALI. (2022). The Prevalence of HPV and non-HPV STIs Among Iranian Women and Assessment of the HPV/non-HPV STIs Co-infection on Cervical Cell Changes. JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS GYNECOLOGY AND CANCER RESEARCH, 7(5), 405-413. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1057185/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    POURYASIN MOHAMMAD, MOUSAVI AZAM SADAT, PAKRAVESH JALIL, Zare Kamel Delaram, Nooriardabili Shahla, KHODADAD SHAKIBA, AMINI MOGHADDAM SOHEILA, GHAZIMOGHADAM MEHRAN, FARBOD YASAMAN, POURYASIN ALI. The Prevalence of HPV and non-HPV STIs Among Iranian Women and Assessment of the HPV/non-HPV STIs Co-infection on Cervical Cell Changes. JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS GYNECOLOGY AND CANCER RESEARCH[Internet]. 2022;7(5):405-413. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1057185/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD POURYASIN, AZAM SADAT MOUSAVI, JALIL PAKRAVESH, Delaram Zare Kamel, Shahla Nooriardabili, SHAKIBA KHODADAD, SOHEILA AMINI MOGHADDAM, MEHRAN GHAZIMOGHADAM, YASAMAN FARBOD, and ALI POURYASIN, “The Prevalence of HPV and non-HPV STIs Among Iranian Women and Assessment of the HPV/non-HPV STIs Co-infection on Cervical Cell Changes,” JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS GYNECOLOGY AND CANCER RESEARCH, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 405–413, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1057185/en

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