COMPARISON OF ANESTHESIA SUCCESS RATE AND PAIN PERCEPTION IN CHILDREN USING 27- AND 30-GAUGE SHORT NEEDLES

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MAZHARI F.; MAKAREM A.; TALEBI MARYAM; BAGHERI SEYED MORTEZA

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Paper Information

Journal: JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES) Year:2008 | Volume:9 | Issue:2 (19) Page(s): 137-147

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Title

COMPARISON OF ANESTHESIA SUCCESS RATE AND PAIN PERCEPTION IN CHILDREN USING 27- AND 30-GAUGE SHORT NEEDLES

Author(s)

MAZHARI F. | MAKAREM A. | TALEBI MARYAM | BAGHERI SEYED MORTEZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

PAIN PERCEPTIONQ2

ANESTHESIA SUCCESS RATEQ2

27- AND 30-GAUGE NEEDLESQ2

ALVEOLAR NERVE BLOCKQ2

Abstract

Statement of Problem: The most important aspect of child behavior management is pain control. Since dental injection is usually considered as the most stressful procedure in dentistry, good pain control during injection and dental procedures is a major factor affecting children's cooperation. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare PAIN PERCEPTION and efficacy of anesthesia in inferior ALVEOLAR NERVE BLOCK using 27- and 30-gauge short needles. Materials and Method: In this clinical trial study which was conducted according to a split mouth design, 27- AND 30-GAUGE NEEDLES were used for all patients. Forty patients between 5 and 8 years of age requiring local anesthesia for pulpotomy treatment in both mandibular second primary molar teeth were selected. Immediately after injections, pain ratings were obtained using face and SEM scales. Both nurses and children were blind about the type of used needles. Data were analyzed using Wilcox on Matched-pairs Signed-ranks Test.Results: The 30-gauge resulted in significantly lower pain than 27-guage needles. The success rate of local anesthesia technique was 95% for both types of needles. There was a significant correlation between the two pain measurement methods for both gauges (p<0.01). The mean intensity of pain was higher in girls than boys with both gauges. There was no significant difference between age groups regarding pain intensity. Conclusion: Due to the less pain experience and similar efficacy with the use of 30- compared to the 27-gauge short needles, it can be concluded that the use of 30-gauge needle is more appropriate for inferior nerve block anesthesia in children.

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APA: Copy

MAZHARI, F., MAKAREM, A., TALEBI, MARYAM, & BAGHERI, SEYED MORTEZA. (2008). COMPARISON OF ANESTHESIA SUCCESS RATE AND PAIN PERCEPTION IN CHILDREN USING 27- AND 30-GAUGE SHORT NEEDLES. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), 9(2 (19)), 137-147. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/108377/en

Vancouver: Copy

MAZHARI F., MAKAREM A., TALEBI MARYAM, BAGHERI SEYED MORTEZA. COMPARISON OF ANESTHESIA SUCCESS RATE AND PAIN PERCEPTION IN CHILDREN USING 27- AND 30-GAUGE SHORT NEEDLES. JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES)[Internet]. 2008;9(2 (19)):137-147. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/108377/en

IEEE: Copy

F. MAZHARI, A. MAKAREM, MARYAM TALEBI, and SEYED MORTEZA BAGHERI, “COMPARISON OF ANESTHESIA SUCCESS RATE AND PAIN PERCEPTION IN CHILDREN USING 27- AND 30-GAUGE SHORT NEEDLES,” JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY (SHIRAZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES), vol. 9, no. 2 (19), pp. 137–147, 2008, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/108377/en

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