Prevalence and Determinants of Asthma and Wheezing among Elementary School Children, Southeast of Iran, 2019

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Ghalenoei Ali Asghar; ANSARI HOSSEIN; PAYANDEH ABOLFAZL; SOLEIMANI GHOLAMREZA; KAMANI HOSSEIN; Meshkinian Ali

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Journal: Journal of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences Year:2021 | Volume:28 | Issue:6 Page(s): 862-873

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Title

Prevalence and Determinants of Asthma and Wheezing among Elementary School Children, Southeast of Iran, 2019

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Keywords

Asthma

Wheezing

Children

ISAAC

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of Asthma has increased dramatically among Children. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of Asthma symptoms among school‐, age Children in Zahedan, southeast of Iran. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 1, 600 primary school girls and boys were examined by multistage random sampling. Data were collected using the International ISAAC Questionnaire. The data were analyzed in Stata. 14 software using chi-square test, multiple logistic regression and Kappa coefficient. Results: The prevalence of Asthma based on physician diagnosis was 6. 2%. The prevalence of Asthma was statistically significant in girls with 8. 3% and boys with 4. 2% (P <0. 05). The prevalence of Asthma with rhinitis was statistically significant. (P <0. 05). The occurrence of Asthma was related to BMI, sex, allergy history in family, TV watching time, type of heating and cooking (P<0. 05). Conclusion: The prevalence of Asthma and its symptoms in Iranian schoolChildren is not high, but is continuing to increase in new birth cohorts. However, the mothers have most important role in screening and early diagnosis of Asthma in school Children regarding determinants in this study. Moreover, different sources and Keywords: Asthma, measures can lead to different results regarding evaluation of Asthma and its symptoms.

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APA: Copy

Ghalenoei, Ali Asghar, ANSARI, HOSSEIN, PAYANDEH, ABOLFAZL, SOLEIMANI, GHOLAMREZA, KAMANI, HOSSEIN, & Meshkinian, Ali. (2021). Prevalence and Determinants of Asthma and Wheezing among Elementary School Children, Southeast of Iran, 2019. JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, 28(6 ), 862-873. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1130284/en

Vancouver: Copy

Ghalenoei Ali Asghar, ANSARI HOSSEIN, PAYANDEH ABOLFAZL, SOLEIMANI GHOLAMREZA, KAMANI HOSSEIN, Meshkinian Ali. Prevalence and Determinants of Asthma and Wheezing among Elementary School Children, Southeast of Iran, 2019. JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES[Internet]. 2021;28(6 ):862-873. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1130284/en

IEEE: Copy

Ali Asghar Ghalenoei, HOSSEIN ANSARI, ABOLFAZL PAYANDEH, GHOLAMREZA SOLEIMANI, HOSSEIN KAMANI, and Ali Meshkinian, “Prevalence and Determinants of Asthma and Wheezing among Elementary School Children, Southeast of Iran, 2019,” JOURNAL OF SABZEVAR UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, vol. 28, no. 6 , pp. 862–873, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1130284/en

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