The Effect of Family-Centered Empowerment Model Based on Multimedia Education on the Quality of Life of Children Aged 8-12 Years with Beta Thalassemia

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HEMMATIPOUR AKRAM; HATAMI ALI; Jahangirimehr Azam; Jelodari Foruzan; MEHRI ZAHRA

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Journal Paper

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Journal: Payavard Salamat Year:2023 | Volume:17 | Issue:1 Page(s): 45-55

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Title

The Effect of Family-Centered Empowerment Model Based on Multimedia Education on the Quality of Life of Children Aged 8-12 Years with Beta Thalassemia

Author(s)

Keywords

Multimedia

Thalassemia

Parents

Quality of Life

Self-Efficacy

Abstract

Background and Aim: There is a correlation between disease and Quality of Life in patients with chronic disease and physical disorders have a direct effect on all aspects of Quality of Life. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the effect of family-centered empowerment model based on Multimedia education on the Quality of Life of children with Thalassemia. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 120 patients along with their Parents, who had medical records at the Thalassemia center of Khatam al-Anbiya Hospital in Shoushtar, were selected according to the inclusion criteria and were divided into two groups of intervention and control (n=60) by random allocation. Subjects were matched in terms of age and gender. The data collection tools included Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (Ped-SQL) and researcher-made questionnaires of awareness and Self-Efficacy in the area of Thalassemia. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS and Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon statistical tests and Pearson’, s correlation coefficient. Results: Out of 120 children who were included in the study, 87 were girls (72. 5%), the mean age of these children was 9. 74±, 2. 25 years and disease duration was 5. 35±, 4. 47 years. In this study, in terms of children’, s Quality of Life and its dimensions, after the implementation of the educational model, a significant increase was observed compared to pre-test phase only in the intervention group (P<0. 001). After implementing this model, the level of knowledge (P<0. 001) and selfefficacy of Parents (P=0. 003) was faced with a significant increase, and this significance was also observed compared to the control group (P<0. 001). The variables of age, gender, disease duration and Parents’,education level had no effect on Parents’,Self-Efficacy and knowledge as well as children’, s Quality of Life (P>0. 05). Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, the implementation of family-centered empowerment programs based on Multimedia education among Parents of children with Thalassemia improved the Quality of Life of these children by increasing the knowledge and selfefficacy of their Parents. It is suggested that this program be implemented on a wider scale with better facilities for Parents and the family members.

Cites

Effect of Family-Centered Empowerment Model Using Mobile Learning on the Quality of Life in Children with Thalassemia: A Quasi-Experimental Study

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APA: Copy

HEMMATIPOUR, AKRAM, HATAMI, ALI, Jahangirimehr, Azam, Jelodari, Foruzan, & MEHRI, ZAHRA. (2023). The Effect of Family-Centered Empowerment Model Based on Multimedia Education on the Quality of Life of Children Aged 8-12 Years with Beta Thalassemia. PAYAVARD-SALAMAT, 17(1 ), 45-55. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1134792/en

Vancouver: Copy

HEMMATIPOUR AKRAM, HATAMI ALI, Jahangirimehr Azam, Jelodari Foruzan, MEHRI ZAHRA. The Effect of Family-Centered Empowerment Model Based on Multimedia Education on the Quality of Life of Children Aged 8-12 Years with Beta Thalassemia. PAYAVARD-SALAMAT[Internet]. 2023;17(1 ):45-55. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1134792/en

IEEE: Copy

AKRAM HEMMATIPOUR, ALI HATAMI, Azam Jahangirimehr, Foruzan Jelodari, and ZAHRA MEHRI, “The Effect of Family-Centered Empowerment Model Based on Multimedia Education on the Quality of Life of Children Aged 8-12 Years with Beta Thalassemia,” PAYAVARD-SALAMAT, vol. 17, no. 1 , pp. 45–55, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1134792/en

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