Comparing the effect of self-care education and pain selfmanagement on the nature of pain and quality of life in patients with sickle cell disease

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Moosapour Seyyedeh Azadeh; ELAHI NASRIN; TAHERY NOOROLLAH; HAGHIGHIZADEH MOHAMMAD HOSEIN; EHSANPOUR ALI

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Journal: HAYAT Year:2022 | Volume:27 | Issue:4 Page(s): 431-445

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Title

Comparing the effect of self-care education and pain selfmanagement on the nature of pain and quality of life in patients with sickle cell disease

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Keywords

self-care

self-management

sickle cell

quality of life

pain

Abstract

Background & Aim: self-care and self-management, as two effective strategies play an effective role in controlling pain and quality of life. Therefore, considering the characteristics and dimensions of these two concepts, this study aimed to compare the effect of self-care education and pain self-management on the nature of pain and quality of life in patients with sickle cell disease. Methods & Materials: In this clinical trial study, 75 patients with sickle cell disease, referred to the thalassemia clinic of Baqaei hospital 2 in Ahvaz and Shahid Beheshti hospital in Abadan, were selected and randomly divided into three groups of 25 people (self-care, pain self-management and control groups). The two intervention groups (self-care and pain self-management) were divided into groups of five people, and received specific training during four sessions for three months. The nature of pain and quality of life of patients were assessed four times (before the intervention, one month, two months and three months after the intervention) using the McGill pain Questionnaire and quality of life Questionnaire. The SPSS software version 22 was used to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that pain self-management and self-care programs were effective in improving the quality of life and pain of patients with sickle cell. However, there was no statistically significant difference between the two intervention groups in the nature of pain and quality of life. Conclusion: self-care and pain self-management have similar effects on reducing patients’,pain and improving their quality of life.

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APA: Copy

Moosapour, Seyyedeh Azadeh, ELAHI, NASRIN, TAHERY, NOOROLLAH, HAGHIGHIZADEH, MOHAMMAD HOSEIN, & EHSANPOUR, ALI. (2022). Comparing the effect of self-care education and pain selfmanagement on the nature of pain and quality of life in patients with sickle cell disease. HAYAT, 27(4 ), 431-445. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/997788/en

Vancouver: Copy

Moosapour Seyyedeh Azadeh, ELAHI NASRIN, TAHERY NOOROLLAH, HAGHIGHIZADEH MOHAMMAD HOSEIN, EHSANPOUR ALI. Comparing the effect of self-care education and pain selfmanagement on the nature of pain and quality of life in patients with sickle cell disease. HAYAT[Internet]. 2022;27(4 ):431-445. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/997788/en

IEEE: Copy

Seyyedeh Azadeh Moosapour, NASRIN ELAHI, NOOROLLAH TAHERY, MOHAMMAD HOSEIN HAGHIGHIZADEH, and ALI EHSANPOUR, “Comparing the effect of self-care education and pain selfmanagement on the nature of pain and quality of life in patients with sickle cell disease,” HAYAT, vol. 27, no. 4 , pp. 431–445, 2022, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/997788/en

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