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Information Journal Paper

Title

Senescent CD153 + T Lymphocytes Increase in the Peripheral Blood of Patients with Thromboangiitis Obliterans

Pages

  262-275

Abstract

 Background: Buerger’, s disease, also known as Thromboangiitis Obliterans (TAO), is a progressive, inflammatory vascular disease with unknown etiology. Objective: To address the degree of T cell Immunosenescence in this inflammatory disease, the frequency of senescent T cells expressing CD57 and/or CD153 (CD30L) in patients with TAO. Methods: In this study, nine male cigarette smoker patients with TAO, nine male healthy cigarette smokers, and nine male healthy nonsmoker blood donors were enrolled. PBMCs were extracted from the blood of all participants and stored in liquid nitrogen before use. The percentages of senescent T cells were detected by flow cytometry. The results were analyzed using non-parametric statistical tests. Results: The frequencies of senescent CD3+ CD4 + CD57 + CD153 + and CD3 + CD4 + CD57-CD153 + T cells significantly increased in patients compared with the non-smoker controls (p=0. 01 and p=0. 04, respectively). The frequency of senescent CD3 + CD4-CD57-CD153+ T cells was higher in patients compared with the smoker controls (p= 0. 02). I n patients with TAO, CD57 + CD153- cells were more f requent in CD3 hi CD4- and CD3 hi CD4 + T cells compared with the CD3 lo CD4- and CD3 lo CD4 + T cells (p=0. 008 and p=0. 0002, respectively). Conversely, the frequency of CD57-CD153 + T cells was significantly higher in CD3 lo CD4- T cells compared with the CD3 hi CD4- T cells (p=0. 004). The percentage of CD3 + CD4 + CD57 + CD153- T cells correlated negatively with smoking level in smoker controls (p=0. 02, Spearman r=-0. 80). Conclusion: Elevated frequencies of senescent CD4 + CD57 + CD153 + and CD4 + CD57-CD153 + T cells in patients compared with non-smoker and smoker controls suggest the contribution of Immunosenescence in TAO.

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  • Cite

    APA: Copy

    Mashhadi, Niloofar, Kasraian, Leila, Ghoddusi Johari, Hamed, Hoseinzadeh, Ahmad, Kheshtchin, Nasim, & DOROUDCHI, MEHRNOOSH. (2023). Senescent CD153 + T Lymphocytes Increase in the Peripheral Blood of Patients with Thromboangiitis Obliterans. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY (IJI), 20(3), 262-275. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/1145610/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    Mashhadi Niloofar, Kasraian Leila, Ghoddusi Johari Hamed, Hoseinzadeh Ahmad, Kheshtchin Nasim, DOROUDCHI MEHRNOOSH. Senescent CD153 + T Lymphocytes Increase in the Peripheral Blood of Patients with Thromboangiitis Obliterans. IRANIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY (IJI)[Internet]. 2023;20(3):262-275. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/1145610/en

    IEEE: Copy

    Niloofar Mashhadi, Leila Kasraian, Hamed Ghoddusi Johari, Ahmad Hoseinzadeh, Nasim Kheshtchin, and MEHRNOOSH DOROUDCHI, “Senescent CD153 + T Lymphocytes Increase in the Peripheral Blood of Patients with Thromboangiitis Obliterans,” IRANIAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY (IJI), vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 262–275, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/1145610/en

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