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Information Journal Paper

Title

COMPARISON OF SHORT TERM MEMORY IN RELAPSING REMITTING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT DEPRESSION AND NORMAL ADULTS RESIDENT IN AHWAZ PROVINCE

Pages

  461-473

Abstract

 Background and Objective: The neurobehavioral consequences of multiple sclerosis consistently include fatigue, clinical DEPRESSION and cognitive dysfunction. The prevalence of severe DEPRESSION in patients with multiple sclerosis is three times of the normal population. The researchers report that the prevalence of DEPRESSION is approximately 27-54% in people with multiple sclerosis. DEPRESSION clearly impairs memory function. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between DEPRESSION and SHORT TERM MEMORY in RELAPSING REMITTING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS patients.Subjects and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with 54 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis adult and 14 healthy controls. Beck DEPRESSION Inventory, digit span test from Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale were applied from all participants. Data analysis was carried out using independent-t test by SPSS16 software.Results: There was significant difference between patient and healthy groups on SHORT TERM MEMORY variable (P=0.05). However, but there was no significant difference between two groups of patients with and without (30 with DEPRESSION and 24 without DEPRESSION) DEPRESSION on SHORT TERM MEMORY (P=0.82).Conclusion: Cognitive deficits can be an early feature of MS, and can occur without clear correlation with other disease variables, such as duration or degree of physical disability, and general lesion load. According to the results of the study, cognitive deficits in MS patients is completely evident. On the other hand, Based on the findings of this study, DEPRESSION does not affect on cognitive functioning in relapsing-remmiting multiple sclerosis.

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    APA: Copy

    ESFANDEH, KOWSAR, JAMALPOUR, SEDIGHEH, MAJDINASAB, NASTARAN, EMAMI DEHCHESHMEH, SEYEDEH FATEMEH, ABDOLKHANI, FOROUQ, REZVANI, RAZIYEH, & REZAEI, HOSSEIN. (2016). COMPARISON OF SHORT TERM MEMORY IN RELAPSING REMITTING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT DEPRESSION AND NORMAL ADULTS RESIDENT IN AHWAZ PROVINCE. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, 15(4), 461-473. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/12433/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    ESFANDEH KOWSAR, JAMALPOUR SEDIGHEH, MAJDINASAB NASTARAN, EMAMI DEHCHESHMEH SEYEDEH FATEMEH, ABDOLKHANI FOROUQ, REZVANI RAZIYEH, REZAEI HOSSEIN. COMPARISON OF SHORT TERM MEMORY IN RELAPSING REMITTING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT DEPRESSION AND NORMAL ADULTS RESIDENT IN AHWAZ PROVINCE. JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL[Internet]. 2016;15(4):461-473. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/12433/en

    IEEE: Copy

    KOWSAR ESFANDEH, SEDIGHEH JAMALPOUR, NASTARAN MAJDINASAB, SEYEDEH FATEMEH EMAMI DEHCHESHMEH, FOROUQ ABDOLKHANI, RAZIYEH REZVANI, and HOSSEIN REZAEI, “COMPARISON OF SHORT TERM MEMORY IN RELAPSING REMITTING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT DEPRESSION AND NORMAL ADULTS RESIDENT IN AHWAZ PROVINCE,” JUNDISHAPUR SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL JOURNAL, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 461–473, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/12433/en

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