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Information Journal Paper

Title

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF 0.75% METRONIDAZOLE GEL ON COMPLICATIONS AFTER EXTRACTION OF MANDIBULAR MOLAR TEETH

Pages

  189-194

Abstract

 Introduction: TOOTH EXTRACTION is one of the invasive treatments in dentistry and in some cases it is associated with some complications such as pain, dry socket and inflammation. Given the antibacterial effects of METRONIDAZOLE, the aim of this study was to assess the effects of 0.75% METRONIDAZOLE gel on complications after extraction of mandibular third molar teeth.Materials& Methods: This clinical trial was conducted on mandibular third molars of 20 male volunteers 20‒30 years of age. After extraction of two similar mandibular third molar teeth, 0.75% METRONIDAZOLE gel was placed in the extracted tooth socket on one side and no material was placed in the socket on the other side as control. The severity of pain and swelling were determined with visual analog scale and by determining the change in the distance of the angle of the mandible from the dental midline, respectively. Clinical examination was performed to determine the presence or absence of dry socket. Data on pain, swelling and dry socket were analyzed with SPSS (p value ≤ 0.05).Results: The severity of pain after TOOTH EXTRACTION exhibited a significant difference at6-and12-hour intervals between the two sides (p value=0.04 and p value=0.03). However, at24-and 48-hour intervals after too thextractionthe differences were not significant (p value=0.09 and p value=0.06). In relation to swelling, in the area from the mandibular angle to the midline, no difference was observed between the two sides after 24 hours (p value=0.05) but there was a significant difference between the two sides after 48hours (p value=0.05). The difference in dry socket incidence was not significant between the two sides (p value=0.2).Conclusion: Application of 0.75 % METRONIDAZOLE gel can reduce pain and swelling after TOOTH EXTRACTION but it might have no effect on dry socket incidence.

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    APA: Copy

    PEIMANI, ALI, & KESHAVARZ, SAMANEH. (2017). EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF 0.75% METRONIDAZOLE GEL ON COMPLICATIONS AFTER EXTRACTION OF MANDIBULAR MOLAR TEETH. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN DENTAL SCHOOL, 13(2), 189-194. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/126586/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    PEIMANI ALI, KESHAVARZ SAMANEH. EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF 0.75% METRONIDAZOLE GEL ON COMPLICATIONS AFTER EXTRACTION OF MANDIBULAR MOLAR TEETH. JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN DENTAL SCHOOL[Internet]. 2017;13(2):189-194. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/126586/en

    IEEE: Copy

    ALI PEIMANI, and SAMANEH KESHAVARZ, “EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF 0.75% METRONIDAZOLE GEL ON COMPLICATIONS AFTER EXTRACTION OF MANDIBULAR MOLAR TEETH,” JOURNAL OF ISFAHAN DENTAL SCHOOL, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 189–194, 2017, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/126586/en

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