Qualitative Study of the Platforms and Motivations of Kerman Women’s Participation in Empowerment Programs

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Ghasemzade Zahra; Alinezhad Manuchehr; Afrasiabi Hossein; Boostani Dariush

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Journal Paper

Paper Information

Journal: QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF SOCIAL WORK Year:2024 | Volume:12 | Issue:4 Page(s): 46-56

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Information Journal Paper

Title

Qualitative Study of the Platforms and Motivations of Kerman Women’s Participation in Empowerment Programs

Author(s)

Ghasemzade Zahra | Alinezhad Manuchehr | Afrasiabi Hossein | Boostani Dariush | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Women's Empowerment

Grounded Theory

Environmental Determinism

Risk-Taking

Abstract

Introduction: Women empowerment is a crucial means of achieving gender equality and improving living conditions for women. Over the past few decades, many government and non-governmental organizations around the world, including in Iran, have pursued empowerment programs. Kerman City is also implementing such programs. This study explores the motivations and reasons behind women's participation in these empowerment initiatives. Methods: This research adopted a qualitative approach, utilizing the data-based method proposed by Strauss and Corbin. Participants were selected through purposive and theoretical sampling, specifically women who had taken part in empowerment programs. In total, fifteen in-depth semi-structured interviews were conducted until theoretical saturation was achieved. Results: From the data analysis, several categories emerged, including family breakdown, learned hardship, feelings of failure and loneliness, determination, the necessity of work, empathy and support for others, and economic challenges. Conclusions: The findings indicate that the motivations for Kerman women's participation in empowerment programs are grounded in the central themes of environmental determinism and risk-taking. The living conditions and personal characteristics of the women involved provide a conducive environment for their successful engagement in these empowerment initiatives.

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