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Title

EVALUATION OF ENRICHMENT, SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIA IN ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF SALMONELLA AMONG CHILDREN WITH DIARRHEA

Pages

  33-41

Abstract

 Background and Aim: Salmonellosis is a GASTROENTERITIS caused by different serotypes of SALMONELLA and is the most common type of food poisoning in the world. The purpose of this research study is to optimize the conventional method for the ISOLATION of SALMONELLA SPP from the diarrheic specimens of children.Materials and Methods: Stool specimens were obtained from one hundred patients admitted to Children's Medical Center for diarrhea. The ENRICHMENT media were prepared by 3 methods: Rappaport Vassiliadis broth (RV), Tetrathionate broth (TT), and Selenite Cystine broth (SC). Then, for the ISOLATION of SALMONELLA SPP, the ENRICHMENT methods RV and TT were used and incubated at 42oC, and SC at 37oC. After 24 hours of incubation, the ENRICHMENT samples were inoculated into the following 6 different media: Hektone Enteric agar (HE), Rambach agar (RA), CHRO Magar Salmnella (CHROM agar SALMONELLA), Brilliant Green agar (BG), SALMONELLA-Shigella agar (SS), and Xylose-Lysine-Deoxycholate agar (XLD).Results: In total, 13 out of one hundred samples were identified as SALMONELLA SPP. All of these 13 SALMONELLA SPP samples (i. e., 100%) were positive on RV broth; the figures were 8 (61.5%) and 3 (23%) on SC and TT broths, respectively. The highest amount of ISOLATION was found by the combination of RV broth and RA agar (100%). The lowest rate, however, was obtained by the combination of TT agar and BG broth (15.4%).Conclusion: The comparison results of 3 ENRICHMENT media and 6 selective media showed that the mixture of RV broth and RA agar would be very fine for the ISOLATION of SALMONELLA SPP.

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    APA: Copy

    SOLTAN DALALL, MOHAMMAD MAHDI, RAHIMI FORUSHANI, ABBAS, NIKMANESH, BAHRAM, TABATABAEI BAFROEI, AKRAM, & NUSHIN, AGHILI. (2011). EVALUATION OF ENRICHMENT, SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIA IN ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF SALMONELLA AMONG CHILDREN WITH DIARRHEA. PAYAVARD-SALAMAT, 5(2), 33-41. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/149868/en

    Vancouver: Copy

    SOLTAN DALALL MOHAMMAD MAHDI, RAHIMI FORUSHANI ABBAS, NIKMANESH BAHRAM, TABATABAEI BAFROEI AKRAM, NUSHIN AGHILI. EVALUATION OF ENRICHMENT, SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIA IN ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF SALMONELLA AMONG CHILDREN WITH DIARRHEA. PAYAVARD-SALAMAT[Internet]. 2011;5(2):33-41. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/149868/en

    IEEE: Copy

    MOHAMMAD MAHDI SOLTAN DALALL, ABBAS RAHIMI FORUSHANI, BAHRAM NIKMANESH, AKRAM TABATABAEI BAFROEI, and AGHILI NUSHIN, “EVALUATION OF ENRICHMENT, SELECTIVE AND DIFFERENTIAL MEDIA IN ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF SALMONELLA AMONG CHILDREN WITH DIARRHEA,” PAYAVARD-SALAMAT, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 33–41, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/149868/en

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