CIGARETTE SMOKING PATTERNS IN ADULT SMOKERS OF IRANA CONTENT ANALYSIS STUDY

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EBRAHIMI H.; SAHEBIHAGH M.H.; GHOFRANIPOUR F.; MOHAMMADPOORASL A.; TABRIZI J.S.

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Journal: Nursing And Midwifery Journal Year:2016 | Volume:13 | Issue:12 (77) Page(s): 1104-1118

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Title

CIGARETTE SMOKING PATTERNS IN ADULT SMOKERS OF IRANA CONTENT ANALYSIS STUDY

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Keywords

CIGARETTE SMOKINGQ3

TOBACCO USEQ2

QUALITATIVE RESEARCHQ2

IRANQ2

Abstract

Background and Aims: Cigarette smokers are a vulnerable population because they are exposed to variousdiseases and the morbidity and mortality rates among them are high. Smoking prevalence is relatively high inIran, and nursing researchers by qualitative approaches could play a key role in reducing it. This study aimed toidentify the smoking patterns in adults by qualitative approach.Materials and Methods: The present study was done as a qualitative approach by using conventional contentanalysis method. Thirty people participated in the study and were evaluated by using techniques including: individual interview, scenario, responding to primary and supplementary questionnaire, responding to cigarettesellers’ questionnaire, and group discussion. To achieve the trustworthiness data we noticed 4 dimensionsincluded: credibility, dependability, confirmability and transferability.Results: Finding of this study summarized in 5 main categories and 15 subcategories. The pattern of cigarettelightening with 3 subcategories including: dependency to CIGARETTE SMOKING, observation of CIGARETTE SMOKING, andconditional behavior. The pattern of provision of cigarette with 3 subcategories including: how to buy cigarette, purchase priority of cigarette, and cigarette smokers’ behavior in the case of not having a cigarette. The pattern ofCIGARETTE SMOKING with 3 subcategories including: do not bother others, unwanted bother of others, and bullyingof cigarette smoker. The pattern of cigarette exchanging with 4 subcategories including: requesting of a cigarette, responding to cigarette requesting, offering of cigarette to others, and responding to cigarette offer. Finally, thepattern of increasing the number of cigarette with 2 subcategories including: causes of cigarette increasing andthe result of cigarette increasing.Conclusion: Without identifying the patterns of CIGARETTE SMOKING, engagment of health team with cigarettesmokers will not be correct and the smokers have a defensive behavior against to the personnel of health team.Understanding the cigarette smokers and his/him behaviors as a client including: “how they prepare cigarette andexchange? ” “Why they lighten a cigarette? ” “What is the benefits of cigarette to smokers? ” “A cigarette smokerwhat manifest behavior when he/she has not a cigarette? ” and “Why do smokers with their CIGARETTE SMOKING causeoffense to others? ” extremely helpful to establish a proper relationship between the nursing staff and smoker andthis relationship can be a platform to educate smokers and quit smoking.

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APA: Copy

EBRAHIMI, H., SAHEBIHAGH, M.H., GHOFRANIPOUR, F., MOHAMMADPOORASL, A., & TABRIZI, J.S.. (2016). CIGARETTE SMOKING PATTERNS IN ADULT SMOKERS OF IRANA CONTENT ANALYSIS STUDY. JOURNAL OF URMIA NURSING AND MIDWIFERY FACULTY, 13(12 (77)), 1104-1118. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/191003/en

Vancouver: Copy

EBRAHIMI H., SAHEBIHAGH M.H., GHOFRANIPOUR F., MOHAMMADPOORASL A., TABRIZI J.S.. CIGARETTE SMOKING PATTERNS IN ADULT SMOKERS OF IRANA CONTENT ANALYSIS STUDY. JOURNAL OF URMIA NURSING AND MIDWIFERY FACULTY[Internet]. 2016;13(12 (77)):1104-1118. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/191003/en

IEEE: Copy

H. EBRAHIMI, M.H. SAHEBIHAGH, F. GHOFRANIPOUR, A. MOHAMMADPOORASL, and J.S. TABRIZI, “CIGARETTE SMOKING PATTERNS IN ADULT SMOKERS OF IRANA CONTENT ANALYSIS STUDY,” JOURNAL OF URMIA NURSING AND MIDWIFERY FACULTY, vol. 13, no. 12 (77), pp. 1104–1118, 2016, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/191003/en

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