THE NATURE OF PHYSICIAN’S OBLIGATIONS; A SHORT SURVEY IN ISLAMIC RELIGIONS

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SALEHI HAMID REZA

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Journal: MEDICAL FIGH QUARTERLY Year:2011 | Volume:2-3 | Issue:5-6 Page(s): 57-86

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE NATURE OF PHYSICIAN’S OBLIGATIONS; A SHORT SURVEY IN ISLAMIC RELIGIONS

Author(s)

SALEHI HAMID REZA | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

THE NATURE OF OBLIGATIONQ4

SHIITEQ4

SUNNIQ4

PHYSICIANQ4

Abstract

The medicine from the Islamic point of view is a religious duty, a rational order and moral mission. Now this question can be posed that regarding the importance and high position of medicine if a skillful PHYSICIAN spends all his effort in the way of treatment, however the treatment is not effective and the patient is afflicted with damages, in this case the jurists are to be referred to. Are such PHYSICIAN responsible? Therefore, this article has analyzed and subsequently investigated the above question in the four SUNNI religions and in the SHIITE jurisprudence. All of the SUNNI religions such as SHIITE jurists believe that non-skillful and unknown PHYSICIAN is totally responsible. The majority of SUNNI jurists believe that the obligation of skilful PHYSICIAN and veterinarian is obligation to means. The majority of SHIITE jurists believe that the obligation of skillful and allowed treating PHYSICIAN is the obligation to result and he is responsible for all of the damages done to the patient. On the contrary, the minority’s idea in the SHIITE jurisprudence believes that the skillful and allowed treating PHYSICIAN and veterinarian won’t be responsible if they don’t have any fault. In fact their obligation is obligation to means. In the end, some appropriate suggestions about legal reforms for the medical liability are given.

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APA: Copy

SALEHI, HAMID REZA. (2011). THE NATURE OF PHYSICIAN’S OBLIGATIONS; A SHORT SURVEY IN ISLAMIC RELIGIONS. MEDICAL FIGH QUARTERLY, 2-3(5-6), 57-86. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/195165/en

Vancouver: Copy

SALEHI HAMID REZA. THE NATURE OF PHYSICIAN’S OBLIGATIONS; A SHORT SURVEY IN ISLAMIC RELIGIONS. MEDICAL FIGH QUARTERLY[Internet]. 2011;2-3(5-6):57-86. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/195165/en

IEEE: Copy

HAMID REZA SALEHI, “THE NATURE OF PHYSICIAN’S OBLIGATIONS; A SHORT SURVEY IN ISLAMIC RELIGIONS,” MEDICAL FIGH QUARTERLY, vol. 2-3, no. 5-6, pp. 57–86, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/195165/en

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