THE EFFECT OF COGNITIVE THERAPY ON DEPRESSION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

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DEHGHAN NAYERI N.; MARDANI HAMOOLEH M.; REZAEE N.

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Journal: Modern Care Journal Year:2015 | Volume:11 | Issue:4 Page(s): 255-267

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Information Journal Paper

Title

THE EFFECT OF COGNITIVE THERAPY ON DEPRESSION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Author(s)

DEHGHAN NAYERI N. | MARDANI HAMOOLEH M. | REZAEE N. | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

INDIVIDUAL COGNITIVE THERAPYQ2

GROUP COGNITIVE THERAPYQ3

CLINICAL DEPRESSIONQ2

NON-CLINICAL DEPRESSIONQ2

SYSTEMATIC REVIEWQ1

Abstract

Background and Aim: Depression is a mental disorder, and cognitive therapy is a client-centered approach to relieve depression. This study was performed with the aim to systematically review the studies which have focused on the effect of cognitive therapy on depression.Materials and Methods: In this SYSTEMATIC REVIEW, electronic searching was conducted in Cochrane, Medline, Google scholar, and EMBASE databases for clinical trials written in English from 2003 to 2013 using the keywords “cognitive therapy” and “depression” in the title and abstract of articles. The same was performed in SID, Magiran, and IranMedex databases during the same time-span for Persian papers. Results: In total, 20 full-text articles were subjected to final review. After searching, screening and evaluation, the final results showed that from the studies, 16 had reported positive effects of cognitive therapy on depression, and only 4 researches had indicated no effect on the improvement of depression. In 13 studies, cognitive therapy was used as an intervention for depression in 9 cases of which the intervention led to a decline in depression. Also, findings indicated that cognitive therapy is useful for reducing depression in both clinical and nonclinical groups, although the usefulness was different in each group.Conclusion: The studies covered here were conducted in small sample sizes with different cognitive therapy interventions and different cultural contexts. According to the findings, cognitive therapy was effective on symptoms of depression. Further studies, however, are needed in order to reach firmer conclusions about the effect of cognitive therapy on depression.

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APA: Copy

DEHGHAN NAYERI, N., MARDANI HAMOOLEH, M., & REZAEE, N.. (2015). THE EFFECT OF COGNITIVE THERAPY ON DEPRESSION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. MODERN CARE JOURNAL, 11(4), 255-267. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/206017/en

Vancouver: Copy

DEHGHAN NAYERI N., MARDANI HAMOOLEH M., REZAEE N.. THE EFFECT OF COGNITIVE THERAPY ON DEPRESSION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW. MODERN CARE JOURNAL[Internet]. 2015;11(4):255-267. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/206017/en

IEEE: Copy

N. DEHGHAN NAYERI, M. MARDANI HAMOOLEH, and N. REZAEE, “THE EFFECT OF COGNITIVE THERAPY ON DEPRESSION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW,” MODERN CARE JOURNAL, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 255–267, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/206017/en

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