COMPARISON OF THE ANALGESIC EFFECT OF NITROGLYCERIN ADDED TO LIDOCAINE AND LIDOCAINE ALONE IN THE INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA

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POURMAHDI ZAHRA; MAGHZIAN NEDA; SALARI AMIR; NASSAJIAN NOZAR; TABATABAEE KAMALADDIN

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Journal: Journal of Anesthesiology and Pain Year:2012 | Volume:2 | Issue:7 Page(s): 109-118

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Title

COMPARISON OF THE ANALGESIC EFFECT OF NITROGLYCERIN ADDED TO LIDOCAINE AND LIDOCAINE ALONE IN THE INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA

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Keywords

INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIAQ2

NITROGLYCERINEQ2

LIDOCAINEQ3

TOURNIQUET PAINQ2

Abstract

Aim and Background: INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA is easy to administer, reliable, and cost effective so it is notable for limb surgery. slow onset, TOURNIQUET PAIN, and minimal postoperative pain are this methods limitation. This study evaluate the effect of adding NITROGLYCERINE to LIDOCAINE on sensory and motor block onset time, TOURNIQUET PAIN, first time of analgesic requirement and dose of opiate.Methods and Materials: In a randomized, double blinded, clinical trial thirty patients of 18 to 60 years old ASA class I, II undergoing upper limb surgery were randomly allocated into group A (3 mg/kg LIDOCAINE diluted with saline to total volume of 40ml) and group B (300 mg NITROGLYCERINE added to 3 mg/kg LIDOCAINE diluted with saline to total volume of 40 ml). Sensory and motor block onset time, TOURNIQUET PAIN, first time of analgesic requirement, dose of opiate, hemodynamic changes and complications have been recorded and assessed.Findings: Sensory block onset time, motor block onset time, TOURNIQUET PAIN and analgesic requirement were significantly lower in group B than group A. The first time of analgesic requirement was longer in group B than group A. No complication was seen in both groups.Conclusions: Addition of NITROGLYCERINE to LIDOCAINE to INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA can hastens the onset time of sensory and motor block and decreases TOURNIQUET PAIN and opioid.

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APA: Copy

POURMAHDI, ZAHRA, MAGHZIAN, NEDA, SALARI, AMIR, NASSAJIAN, NOZAR, & TABATABAEE, KAMALADDIN. (2012). COMPARISON OF THE ANALGESIC EFFECT OF NITROGLYCERIN ADDED TO LIDOCAINE AND LIDOCAINE ALONE IN THE INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN), 2(7), 109-118. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/216343/en

Vancouver: Copy

POURMAHDI ZAHRA, MAGHZIAN NEDA, SALARI AMIR, NASSAJIAN NOZAR, TABATABAEE KAMALADDIN. COMPARISON OF THE ANALGESIC EFFECT OF NITROGLYCERIN ADDED TO LIDOCAINE AND LIDOCAINE ALONE IN THE INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA. JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN)[Internet]. 2012;2(7):109-118. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/216343/en

IEEE: Copy

ZAHRA POURMAHDI, NEDA MAGHZIAN, AMIR SALARI, NOZAR NASSAJIAN, and KAMALADDIN TABATABAEE, “COMPARISON OF THE ANALGESIC EFFECT OF NITROGLYCERIN ADDED TO LIDOCAINE AND LIDOCAINE ALONE IN THE INTRAVENOUS REGIONAL ANESTHESIA,” JOURNAL OF ANESTHESIOLOGY AND PAIN (PERSIAN), vol. 2, no. 7, pp. 109–118, 2012, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/216343/en

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