ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF TRADE LIBERALIZATION ON UNEMPLOYMENT: A CASE STUDY OF SELECTED DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

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AMINI ALIREZA; MORADZADEH SOLALEH

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Journal: Financial Economics Year:2015 | Volume:9 | Issue:31 Page(s): 77-93

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Title

ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF TRADE LIBERALIZATION ON UNEMPLOYMENT: A CASE STUDY OF SELECTED DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Author(s)

AMINI ALIREZA | MORADZADEH SOLALEH | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

TRADE LIBERALIZATIONQ2

UNEMPLOYMENT RATEQ2

GMMQ2

Abstract

TRADE LIBERALIZATION execution, because of positive effect on productivity or efficiency, considered by policymakers in most developing countries. One of the concerns of developing countries in the implementation of the policy, is the negative impact on employment. In this regard, the present study is to answer the question of whether TRADE LIBERALIZATION leads to an increase in unemployment in developing countries? In order to maintain a relatively homogeneous economic structure, eighteen upper-middle income country such as Iran is selected. Data which used in this project are for the years 2000-2009. We used defined indicator by the Fraser Institute entitled “freedom to trade internationally” for TRADE LIBERALIZATION Variable. Econometric method used in this study is generalized method of moments (GMM). Results of the study show that TRADE LIBERALIZATION has a negative and meaningful effect on UNEMPLOYMENT RATE. This means that TRADE LIBERALIZATION can have positive effect on increasing employment and decreasing unemployment. Also GDP has negative and meaningful effect on unemployment and labor force and capital per head variables have positive and meaningful effect on unemployment According to theoretical expectations.

Cites

THE REVISION OF FREEING FINANCIAL BUSINESS SERVICES ON EMPLOYMENT IN THE SELECTED ISLAMIC COUNTRIES

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APA: Copy

AMINI, ALIREZA, & MORADZADEH, SOLALEH. (2015). ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF TRADE LIBERALIZATION ON UNEMPLOYMENT: A CASE STUDY OF SELECTED DEVELOPING COUNTRIES. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), 9(31), 77-93. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/229271/en

Vancouver: Copy

AMINI ALIREZA, MORADZADEH SOLALEH. ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF TRADE LIBERALIZATION ON UNEMPLOYMENT: A CASE STUDY OF SELECTED DEVELOPING COUNTRIES. JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT)[Internet]. 2015;9(31):77-93. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/229271/en

IEEE: Copy

ALIREZA AMINI, and SOLALEH MORADZADEH, “ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF TRADE LIBERALIZATION ON UNEMPLOYMENT: A CASE STUDY OF SELECTED DEVELOPING COUNTRIES,” JOURNAL OF FINANCIAL ECONOMICS (FINANCIAL ECONOMICS AND DEVELOPMENT), vol. 9, no. 31, pp. 77–93, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/229271/en

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