The role of the body in appearance of sensory perception in Ibn Sina and Mulla Sadra’ s perspectives

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Parsaee Javad; GHAFARI HOSSEIN

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Journal: THE EPISTEMOLOGICAL RESEARCH (AFAGHE HEKMAT) Year:2018 | Volume:6 | Issue:14 Page(s): 61-86

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Title

The role of the body in appearance of sensory perception in Ibn Sina and Mulla Sadra’ s perspectives

Author(s)

Parsaee Javad | GHAFARI HOSSEIN | Issue Writer Certificate

Keywords

Sensory perceptionQ1

role of bodyQ1

materialQ2

immaterialQ1

AvicennaQ1

Mulla SadraQ2

Abstract

The first level in acquired knowledge which is achieved by human beings, is sensory knowledge. By sensual knowledge, the imaginary and rational knowledge are made. Hence, discussion on the quality of sensual perception is important. Since the sensory knowledge is provided by external senses, the question arises about the process of emergence of perceptions, what role does the body and its faculties play? Do the body and its faculties have played a role in itself or by accident? Ibn Sina and Mulla Sadra's discussion on psychology and knowledge and perception has certain principles which lead to the different views on this issue. first of all, in this paper Mulla Sadra and Avicenna’ s elements on the question have been explained and then their approach to the body role in appearance of sensual knowledge has been taken into consideration. As a result, according to Avicenna’ s sensual perception is material and done by the brain, therefore, the body and its faculties have the main role in emergence of the perception, but according to Mulla Sadra, sensual perception is immaterial entirely, and body and its faculties are regarded as an instrument and preparatory cause.

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APA: Copy

Parsaee, Javad, & GHAFARI, HOSSEIN. (2018). The role of the body in appearance of sensory perception in Ibn Sina and Mulla Sadra’ s perspectives. THE EPISTEMOLOGICAL RESEARCH (AFAGHE HEKMAT), 6(14 ), 61-86. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/232810/en

Vancouver: Copy

Parsaee Javad, GHAFARI HOSSEIN. The role of the body in appearance of sensory perception in Ibn Sina and Mulla Sadra’ s perspectives. THE EPISTEMOLOGICAL RESEARCH (AFAGHE HEKMAT)[Internet]. 2018;6(14 ):61-86. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/232810/en

IEEE: Copy

Javad Parsaee, and HOSSEIN GHAFARI, “The role of the body in appearance of sensory perception in Ibn Sina and Mulla Sadra’ s perspectives,” THE EPISTEMOLOGICAL RESEARCH (AFAGHE HEKMAT), vol. 6, no. 14 , pp. 61–86, 2018, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/232810/en

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