Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study

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Doostifar Kobra; Parsanahad Maryam; Baharzadeh Khadijeh; Khadem Fatemeh; AHMADI ANGALI KAMBIZ; ARABAN MARZIEH

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Journal: Payesh Year:2019 | Volume:18 | Issue:6 Page(s): 559-567

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Title

Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study

Author(s)

Keywords

Risk FactorsQ3

Gestational DiabetesQ2

Pregnant WomenQ2

ShoushtarQ1

Abstract

Objective (s): About 90% of diabetes cases during pregnancy are due to Gestational Diabetes. This study aimed to assess Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 279 Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes and 346 non-diabetic Pregnant Women referring to health centers in Shoushtar, southwestern of Iran, in 2017-2018. Demographic characteristics and information about Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes were collected by a checklist. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using t-test, chi-square and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: The mean age of women was 27. 88± 5. 49 years. History of macrosomia (P < 0. 001), history of Gestational Diabetes in the previous pregnancies (P < 0. 001), history of Gestational Diabetes in the family (P < 0. 001), history of type 2 diabetes in the family (P < 0. 001), and history of preeclampsia (P = 0. 007) were identified as Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in univariate analysis, while history of Gestational Diabetes in the previous pregnancies and history of type 2 diabetes in the family were remained as risk factor for Gestational Diabetes in multiple logistic. Conclusion: Due to the high incidence of adverse complications of Gestational Diabetes, designing a special care system in health services for pregnant mothers, especially mothers with a history of Gestational Diabetes in previous pregnancies and a history of type 2 diabetes in the family is recommended.

Cites

Prediction of Self-efficacy and Self-care Behaviors among Diabetic Women Based on their Attitude towards Gestational Diabetes

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APA: Copy

Doostifar, Kobra, Parsanahad, Maryam, Baharzadeh, Khadijeh, Khadem, Fatemeh, AHMADI ANGALI, KAMBIZ, & ARABAN, MARZIEH. (2019). Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study. PAYESH, 18(6 ), 559-567. SID. https://sid.ir/paper/23549/en

Vancouver: Copy

Doostifar Kobra, Parsanahad Maryam, Baharzadeh Khadijeh, Khadem Fatemeh, AHMADI ANGALI KAMBIZ, ARABAN MARZIEH. Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study. PAYESH[Internet]. 2019;18(6 ):559-567. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/23549/en

IEEE: Copy

Kobra Doostifar, Maryam Parsanahad, Khadijeh Baharzadeh, Fatemeh Khadem, KAMBIZ AHMADI ANGALI, and MARZIEH ARABAN, “Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant Women: A case-control study,” PAYESH, vol. 18, no. 6 , pp. 559–567, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://sid.ir/paper/23549/en

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